Philosophy of law : classic and contemporary readings
著者
書誌事項
Philosophy of law : classic and contemporary readings
(Blackwell philosophy anthologies, 31)
Wiley-Blackwell, c2010
- : hbk
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references
内容説明・目次
- 巻冊次
-
: pbk ISBN 9781405183871
内容説明
Philosophy of Law provides a rich overview of the diverse theoretical justifications for our legal rules, systems, and practices.
Utilizes the work of both classical and contemporary philosophers to illuminate the relationship between law and morality
Introduces students to the philosophical underpinnings of International Law and its increasing importance as we face globalization
Features concrete examples in the form of cases significant to the evolution of law
Contrasts Anglo-American law with foreign institutions and practices such as those in China, Japan, India, Ireland and Canada
Incorporates diverse perspectives on the philosophy of law ranging from canonical material to feminist theory, critical theory, postmodernism, and critical race theory
目次
Preface ix
Source Acknowledgments xii
Introduction 1
Part I: Legal Reasoning 5
Introduction 7
1 An Introduction to Legal Reasoning 11
Edward H. Levi
2 Remarks on the Theory of Appellate Decision and the Rules or Canons about how Statutes are to be Construed 23
Karl N. Llewellyn
3 Formalism 32
Frederick Schauer
4 Incompletely Theorized Agreements 43
Cass R. Sunstein
5 Custom, Opinio Juris, and Consent 54
Larry May
6 Lochner v. New York (1905) 70
Questions 77
Part II: Jurisprudence 79
Introduction 81
7 The Concept of Law 85
H. L. A. Hart
8 The Model of Rules I 99
Ronald Dworkin
9 Law as Justice 108
Michael S. Moore
10 The Economic Approach to Law 129
Richard A. Posner
11 The Distinction between Adjudication and Legislation 135
Duncan Kennedy
12 Critical Race Theory: The Key Writings that Formed the Movement 145
Kimberle Crenshaw, Neil Gotanda, Gary Peller, Kendall Thomas
13 Feminist Legal Critics: The Reluctant Radicals 152
Patricia Smith
14 Riggs v. Palmer (1889) 164
Questions 170
Part III: International Law 171
Introduction 173
15 International Law 175
H. L. A. Hart
16 The Nature of Jus Cogens 184
Mark W. Janis
17 A Philosophy of International Law 187
Fernando R. Teson
18 The Limits of International Law 200
Jack L. Goldsmith and Eric A. Posner
19 The Internal Legitimacy of Humanitarian Intervention 209
Allen Buchanan
20 Humanitarian Intervention: Problems of Collective Responsibility 221
Larry May
21 Humanitarian Intervention: Some Doubts 233
Burleigh Wilkins
22 Prosecutor v. Tadic (1995) 240
Questions 244
Part IV: Property 245
Introduction 247
23 Of Property 251
John Locke
24 Locke's Theory of Acquisition 258
Robert Nozick
25 Property, Title, and Redistribution 263
A. M. Honore
26 Philosophical Implications 269
Richard A. Epstein
27 The Social Structure of Japanese Intellectual Property Law 281
Dan Rosen and Chikako Usui
28 Historical Rights and Fair Shares 286
A. John Simmons
29 International News Service v. Associated Press (1918) 291
Questions 299
Part V: Torts 301
Introduction 303
30 Causation and Responsibility 307
H. L. A. Hart and A. M. Honore
31 Sua Culpa 315
Joel Feinberg
32 Fairness and Utility in Tort Theory 322
George P. Fletcher
33 Tort Liability and the Limits of Corrective Justice 330
Jules L. Coleman
34 A Theory of Strict Liability 338
Richard A. Epstein
35 The Question of a Duty to Rescue in Canadian Tort Law: An Answer From France 348
Mitchell McInnes
36 Tarasoff v. Regents of University of California (1976) 356
Questions 362
Part VI: Criminal Law 363
Introduction 365
37 On Liberty 369
John Stuart Mill
38 The Enforcement of Morals 377
Patrick Devlin
39 Crime and Punishment: An Indigenous African Experience 384
Egbeke Aja
40 The Mind and the Deed 392
Anthony Kenny
41 Between Impunity and Show Trials 402
Martti Koskenniemi
42 Atrocity, Punishment, and International Law 411
Mark Drumbl
43 Defending International Criminal Trials 423
Larry May
44 Opening Statement before the International Military Tribunal (1945) 435
Justice Robert H. Jackson
Questions 441
Part VII: Contracts 443
Introduction 445
45 Of the First and Second Natural Laws, and of Contracts 449
Thomas Hobbes
46 The Practice of Promising 455
P. S. Atiyah
47 Contract as Promise 465
Charles Fried
48 Legally Enforceable Commitments 479
Michael D. Bayles
49 Unconscionability and Contracts 487
Alan Wertheimer
50 South African Contract Law: The Need for a Concept of Unconscionability 500
Lynn Berat
51 Williams v. Walker-Thomas Furniture Co. (1965) 511
Questions 515
Part VIII: Constitutional Law 517
Introduction 519
52 Constitutional Cases 523
Ronald Dworkin
53 Does the Constitution Mean What It Always Meant? 535
Stephen R. Munzer and James W. Nickel
54 What's Wrong with Chinese Rights? Toward a Theory of Rights with Chinese Characteristics 548
R. P. Peerenboom
55 Poverty and Constitutional Justice: The Indian Experience 569
Jeremy Cooper
56 Natural Law: Alive and Kicking? A Look at the Constitutional Morality of Sexual Privacy in Ireland 585
Rory O'Connell
57 Peremptory Norms as International Public Order 602
Alexander Orakhelashvili
58 The Gender of Jus Cogens 610
Hilary Charlesworth and Christine Chinkin
59 Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) 620
Questions 626
- 巻冊次
-
: hbk ISBN 9781405183888
内容説明
Philosophy of Law provides a rich overview of the diverse theoretical justifications for our legal rules, systems, and practices.
Utilizes the work of both classical and contemporary philosophers to illuminate the relationship between law and morality
Introduces students to the philosophical underpinnings of International Law and its increasing importance as we face globalization
Features concrete examples in the form of cases significant to the evolution of law
Contrasts Anglo-American law with foreign institutions and practices such as those in China, Japan, India, Ireland and Canada
Incorporates diverse perspectives on the philosophy of law ranging from canonical material to feminist theory, critical theory, postmodernism, and critical race theory
目次
Preface. Source Acknowledgments.
Introduction.
Part I: Legal Reasoning.
Introduction.
1. An Introduction to Legal Reasoning (Edward H. Levi).
2. Remarks on the Theory of Appellate Decision and the Rules or Canons about how Statutes are to be Construed (Karl N. Llewellyn).
3. Formalism (Frederick Schauer).
4. Incompletely Theorized Agreements (Cass R. Sunstein).
5. Custom, Opinio Juris, and Consent (Larry May).
6. Lochner v. New York (1905).
Part II: Jurisprudence.
Introduction.
7. The Concept of Law (H. L. A. Hart).
8. The Model of Rules I (Ronald Dworkin).
9. Law as Justice (Michael S. Moore).
10. The Economic Approach to Law (Richard A. Posner).
11. The Distinction between Adjudication and Legislation (Duncan Kennedy).
12. Critical Race Theory: The Key Writings that Formed the Movement (Kimberle Crenshaw, Neil Gotanda, Gary Peller, Kendall Thomas).
13. Feminist Legal Critics: The Reluctant Radicals (Patricia Smith).
14. Riggs v. Palmer (1889).
Part III: International Law.
Introduction.
15. International Law (H. L. A. Hart).
16. The Nature of Jus Cogens (Mark W. Janis).
17. A Philosophy of International Law (Fernando R. Teson).
18. The Limits of International Law (Jack L. Goldsmith, Eric A. Posner).
19. The Internal Legitimacy of Humanitarian Intervention (Allen Buchanan).
20. Humanitarian Intervention: Problems of Collective Responsibility (Larry May).
21. Humanitarian Intervention: Some Doubts (Burleigh Wilkins).
22. Prosecutor v. Tadic (1995).
Part IV: Property.
Introduction.
23. Of Property (John Locke).
24. Locke's Theory of Acquisition (Robert Nozick).
25. Property, Title, and Redistribution (A. M. Honore).
26. Philosophical Implications (Richard A. Epstein).
27. The Social Structure of Japanese Intellectual Property Law (Dan Rosen, Chikako Usui).
28. Historical Rights and Fair Shares (A. John Simmons).
29. International News Service v. Associated Press (1918).
Part V: Torts.
Introduction.
30. Causation and Responsibility (H. L. A. Hart, A. M. Honore).
31. Sua Culpa (Joel Feinberg).
32. Fairness and Utility in Tort Theory (George P. Fletcher).
33. Tort Liability and the Limits of Corrective Justice (Jules L. Coleman).
34. A Theory of Strict Liability (Richard A. Epstein).
35. The Question of a Duty to Rescue in Canadian Tort Law: An Answer From France (Mitchell McInnes).
36. Tarasoff v. Regents of University of California (1976).
Part VI: Criminal Law.
Introduction.
37. On Liberty (John Stuart Mill).
38. The Enforcement of Morals (Patrick Devlin).
39. Crime and Punishment: An Indigenous African Experience (Egbeke Aja).
40. The Mind and the Deed (Anthony Kenny).
41. Between Impunity and Show Trials (Martti Koskenniemi).
42. Atrocity, Punishment, and International Law (Mark Drumbl).
43. Defending International Criminal Trials (Larry May).
44. Opening Statement before the International Military Tribunal (1945) (Justice Robert H. Jackson).
Part VII: Contracts.
Introduction.
45. Of the First and Second Natural Laws, and of Contracts (Thomas Hobbes).
46. The Practice of Promising (P. S. Atiyah).
47. Contract as Promise (Charles Fried).
48. Legally Enforceable Commitments (Michael D. Bayles).
49. Unconscionability and Contracts (Alan Wertheimer).
50. South African Contract Law: The Need for a Concept of Unconscionability (Lynn Berat).
51. Williams v. Walker-Thomas Furniture Co. (1965).
Part VIII: Constitutional Law.
Introduction.
52. Constitutional Cases (Ronald Dworkin).
53. Does the Constitution Mean What It Always Meant? (Stephen R. Munzer, James W. Nickel).
54. What's Wrong with Chinese Rights? Toward a Theory of Rights with Chinese Characteristics (R. P. Peerenboom).
55. Poverty and Constitutional Justice: The Indian Experience ( Jeremy Cooper).
56. Natural Law: Alive and Kicking? A Look at the Constitutional Morality of Sexual Privacy in Ireland (Rory O'Connell).
57. Peremptory Norms as International Public Order (Alexander Orakhelashvili).
58. The Gender of Jus Cogens (Hilary Charlesworth and Christine Chinkin).
59. Plessy v. Ferguson (1892).
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