Identification of pathological conditions in human skeletal remains
著者
書誌事項
Identification of pathological conditions in human skeletal remains
Academic Press, c2003
2nd ed
大学図書館所蔵 全4件
  青森
  岩手
  宮城
  秋田
  山形
  福島
  茨城
  栃木
  群馬
  埼玉
  千葉
  東京
  神奈川
  新潟
  富山
  石川
  福井
  山梨
  長野
  岐阜
  静岡
  愛知
  三重
  滋賀
  京都
  大阪
  兵庫
  奈良
  和歌山
  鳥取
  島根
  岡山
  広島
  山口
  徳島
  香川
  愛媛
  高知
  福岡
  佐賀
  長崎
  熊本
  大分
  宮崎
  鹿児島
  沖縄
  韓国
  中国
  タイ
  イギリス
  ドイツ
  スイス
  フランス
  ベルギー
  オランダ
  スウェーデン
  ノルウェー
  アメリカ
注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. 609-637) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Identification of Pathological Conditions in Human Skeletal Remains provides an integrated and comprehensive treatment of pathological conditions that affect the human skeleton. There is much that ancient skeletal remains can reveal to the modern orthopaedist, pathologist, forensic anthropologist, and radiologist about the skeletal manifestations of diseases that are rarely encountered in modern medical practice. Beautifully illustrated with over 1,100 photographs and drawings, this book provides essential text and materials on bone pathology, which will improve the diagnostic ability of those interested in human dry bone pathology. It also provides time depth to our understanding of the effect of disease on past human populations.
目次
1. Introduction History of the First Edition History of the Second Edition Objectives of the Second Edition Format of the Book Acknowledgments for the First Edition Acknowledgments for the Second Edition Abbreviations A Brief History of Paleopathology Research in Paleopathology at the Smithsonian Institution2. The Biology of Skeletal Tissues Cellular Biology of Bone and Cartilage Bone Cells Cartilage Cells Types of Cartilage Growth and Development of Bone Modeling of Skeletal Tissue Types of Bone Tissue Remodeling of Skeletal Tissue Microscopic Bone Remodeling Activation Resorption Reversal Formation Quiescence Osteon Remodeling Bone Biochemistry and Mineral Homeostasis Growth and Development of the Spine Growth and Development of Teeth Vascular Conditions That Affect Bone Formation and Destruction3. Background Data in Paleopathology Data Basic to Paleopathological Analysis Age Determination Ethnic Determination Sex Determination Stature Determination Demographic Analysis Archeological Excavation and Documentation4. Methods Used in the Analysis of Skeletal Lesions Gross Study of Skeletal Lesions Distribution of Lesions within the Skeleton Types of Bone Abnormalities Types of Abnormalities Associated with Joints Radiological Study of Skeletal Lesions Microscopic Study of Skeletal Lesions5. Recent Advances in Bone, Dentin, and Enamel Biochemistry Introduction Mineralized Tissue Cell Biology The Mineral of Bone, Dentin, and Enamel Paleopathological Considerations The Collagens of Bones and Teeth Paleopathological Considerations The Noncollagenous Proteins of Bones and Teeth Paleopathological Considerations Growth, Turnover, and Aging Conclusions6. Light Microscopic Analysis in Skeletal Paleopathology The Need for Microscopic Analysis Materials and Methods Postmortem Changes General Comments on Proliferative Reactions Periosteal Reactions on Long Bones Polsters Grenzstreifen Meningeal Reactions Fracture of Skull Vault and Concomitant Phenomena Primary Inflammatory Processes of the Pericranium and Skull Vault Porotic Hyperostosis Pseudopathology Conclusions and Summary 7. Theoretical Issues in Paleopathology Evolutionary Dynamics in The Human Response to Disease Scientific Nature of Paleopathology Diagnostic Issues in Paleopathology Inferences about the Health Status of a Population Based on Evidence of Skeletal Disease Limitations of Skeletal Evidence of Disease Female Immune Reactivity and Maternal Mortality Gender As a Factor in Malnutrition and Morbidity Hypothetical Models of Male and Female Immune Reactivity Male/Female Ratios in Infectious Disease Implications for Interpreting Evidence of Disease in Archeological Human Skeletons Implications for Research in Paleopathology Conclusions8. Trauma Introduction Fracture Pathology Paleopathology Dislocation Pathology Paleopathology Deformation Pathology Paleopathology Scalping Pathology Paleopathology Mutilation Trephination History Paleopathology Traumatic Problems Arising from Pregnancy Pathology Paleopathology Sincipital-T Mutilation Summary and Conclusions9. Infectious Diseases: Introduction, Biology, Osteomyelitis, Periostitis, Brucellosis, Glanders, and Septic Arthritis Introduction Humoral Versus Cellular Responses to Infectious Agents Vascular Changes in Response to Infectious Agents The Biology of Infection Osteomyelitis Pathology Hematogenous Osteomyelitis Changes in Individual Bones Paleopathology The Skull Postcranial Osteomyelitis Periostitis Pathology Paleopathology Brucellosis Introduction Pathology Paleopathology Glanders Pathology Septic Arthritis Pathology Paleopathology 10. Infectious Diseases: Tuberculosis and Leprosy Tuberculosis Pathology Paleopathology Leprosy Pathology Paleopathology11. Infectious Diseases: Treponematosis and Other Bacterial Infectious Diseases Treponematosis Pathology Paleopathology Leishmaniasis Pathology Actinomycosis and Nocardiosis Pathology Mycetoma (Maduromycosis) Pathology12. Infectious Diseases: Mycotic, Viral, and Multicelled Parasitic Diseases of the Human Skeleton Introduction Mycosis Pathology Paleopathology Viral Infections Introduction Smallpox (Variola) Rubella Multicelled Parasitic Infections Echinococcosis Introduction Pathology Paleopathology Sarcoidosis Introduction Pathology13. Circulatory Disturbances Introduction Blood Supply of Bones Osteonecrosis Introduction Pathology Necrosis of the Femoral Head Pathology Paleopathology Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease and Slipped Femoral Capital Epiphysis Pathology Paleopathology Other Disorders Associated with Osteonecrosis Kehler's Diseases of the Tarsal Navicular Bone Freiberg's Disease of a Metatarsal Head Kienbeck's Disease of the Carpal Lunate Bone Other Diseases Associated with Trauma and Vascular Deficiency Osteochondritis Dissecans Osgood-Schlatter Disease of the Tibial Tubercle Hypertrophic (Pulmonary) Osteoarthropathy Aneurysmal Erosion14. Reticuloendothelial and Hematopoietic Disorders Introduction Reticuloendothelial Diseases Lipid Storage Diseases Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (Histiocytosis X) Hematopoietic Diseases Anemias Leukemia Myeloma 15. MetabOlic Disorders Introduction Vitamin C Deficiency Pathology Paleopathology Rickets and Osteomalacia Introduction Pathology Paleopathology Hypophosphatasia Pathology Starvation Pathology Fluorosis Pathology Paleopathology Osteopenia Introduction Pathology Paleopathology Localized Hyperostosis Pathology Generalized Hyperostosis with Pachydermia Pathology Paleopathology16. Endocrine Disturbances Introduction Pituitary Disturbances Pathology Paleopathology Other Endocrine Disturbances Introduction Pathology Paleopathology 17. Miscellaneous Bone Diseases Introduction Paget's Disease Pathology Paleopathology Fibrous Dysplasia Pathology Paleopathology Neurofibromatosis Pathology Paleopathology Myositis Ossificans Progressiva Pathology18. Congenital and Neuromechanical Abnormalities of the Skeleton Introduction Skull Pathology Paleopathology Spine Pathology Paleopathology Ribs and Sternum Pathology and Paleopathology Pelvis Pathology Paleopathology Extremities Pathology Paleopathology19. Skeletal Dysplasias and Related Diseases Introduction Defects in Endochondral Bone Formation Achondroplasia Mucopolysaccharidosis Defects in Intramembranous Bone Formation Osteogenesis Imperfecta Cleidocranial Dysostosis Osteopetrosis Pyknodysostosis Metaphyseal Dysplasia (Pyle's Disease) Diaphyseal Sclerosis (Camurati-Engelmann's Disease) Melorheostosis (Left's Disease) Osteopoikilosis Osteopathia Striata20. Tumors and Tumor-like Lesions of Bone Introduction Primary Benign Tumors Pathology Paleopathology Primary Malignant Bone Tumors Pathology Paleopathology Metastatic Tumors Pathology Paleopathology21. Osteoarthritis and Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis Introduction Osteoarthritis Pathology Paleopathology Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (Dish) Pathology Paleopathology22. Erosive Arthropathies, Enthesopathies, and Miscellaneous Pathological Conditions of Joints Introduction Rheumatoid Arthritis Pathology Paleopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Juvenile Chronic Arthritis Spondyloarthropathy General Pathology Ankylosing Spondylitis (Marie-Strtimpell's Disease) Psoriatic Arthritis Spondyloarthropathies Associated with Diseases of the Gastrointestinal Tract Other Erosive Arthropathies Gout Ochronosis (Alkaptonuria) Neuropathic Arthropathy (Charcot's Joint)23. Dental Disease and Miscellaneous Pathol gical Conditions of Jaws Introduction Dental Disease Dental Caries Gingivitis and Periodontitis Disturbances in Dental Development Dental Trauma Dental Attrition Dental Discoloration Miscellaneous Pathological Conditions of Jaws PathologyLiterature CitedIndex
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