Major league winners : using sports and cultural centers as tools for economic development

著者

書誌事項

Major league winners : using sports and cultural centers as tools for economic development

Mark S. Rosentraub

（American Society for Public Administration series in public administration and public policy）

CRC Press, c2010

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注記

Bibliography: p. 267-275

Includes index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Major League Winners: Using Sports and Cultural Centers as Tools for Economic Development chronicles the challenges overcome by civic leaders who are using the development of sports and cultural venues to help create diversified, vibrant, and attractive economic bases within their communities. Drawing on his 30 years of involvement with such projects, Mark Rosentraub presents case studies that demonstrate the innovative private-public partnerships needed to create win-win scenarios. These include how: Indianapolis and Cleveland now boast new images as well as new downtowns thanks to innovative sports and cultural venues San Diego continues to revitalize itself through partnerships of shared risk and returns L.A.'s resurgence makes the most of its location and its glitz Columbus and Reading are proof that even midsized and smaller cities can leverage sports enthusiasm A decade ago in Major League Losers: The Real Cost of Sports and Who's Paying for It, Dr. Rosentraub educated us about the insidious nature of the great sports welfare machine. Now, he shows us that those lessons are well-learned. While no urban center will weather this current economic crisis unscathed, the areas that will suffer least and recover fastest are those that are attracting and retaining significant concentrations of diversely skilled human capital. Rather than just provide us with a brief escape from our problems, with the right leadership, sports and entertainment can create opportunities for our cities to reinvent and reinvigorate themselves.

目次

Preface Acknowledgments The Author Urban Change, a Loss of Centrality, and New Destinies for Downtowns Introduction Sports, Entertainment, and Culture for Image, Attracting Human Capital, and Economic Development The Beginning of an End to the Need for Central Cities Why Should Cities Care about Sports, Entertainment, and Culture? Sports, Entertainment, and Culture: The Trinity for Redevelopment Misplaced Revenues, Misplaced Values Goal and Organization of This Book Endnotes Teams, Cities, Elites, and the Real Value of "Big-Ticket" Amenities A General Framework for Investments in Big-Ticket Items The Value and Appropriateness of Big-Ticket Items Amenities, Human Capital, and Economic Development Organic Urban Change versus Planned Redevelopment Business Leaders and Urban Redevelopment The Unbalanced Playing Field between Teams and Cities Challenging the Leagues in Court, at the Statehouse, or in Congress Revitalization and Development as an Alternative to Subsidies Summary Endnotes Indianapolis as the Broker City The Indianapolis Plan: Goals, Objectives, and History Indianapolis, Sports, and Redevelopment: What Was Built, How Much Was Invested, and Whose Dollars Were Spent? Has Indianapolis Been Changed by the Sports and Downtown Redevelopment Strategy Challenges on the Horizon: Subsidies and Revenues Indianapolis: The Broker City to Be a Major League Winner Endnotes Shared Risk, Shared Returns: San Diego's Unique Partnership for a Ballpark, Convention Center Hotel, and a New Downtown Neighborhood Introduction The Padres and the "Need" for a New Ballpark Politics of San Diego's Sports World Task Force II and the Generation of Substantial Public Benefits Public Benefits and the Stigma of Subsidies Scorecard on the Ballpark District: What Was Built The Scorecard: Taxes Generated The Ballpark District: Development, Land Use, and the Best Use of Urban Land The Ballpark District and San Diego: Mutual Risk in a New Model for Public/Private Partnerships Endnotes A White Elephant, an Arena, and Revitalization: Using Location and the Glitz of L.A. LIVE to Rebuild a Downtown Area Introduction Thinking Outside the Box: Bringing the Lakers and Kings Downtown Downtown Los Angeles: Liabilities and Assets Sealing and Selling the Deal Los Angeles' Investment and Returns Rebuilding Downtown Los Angeles: L.A. LIVE Rebuilding Downtown: Other Iconic Projects Conclusions Endnotes Columbus, Major League Sports, and a New Downtown Neighborhood: A Failed Initiative and a Privately Built Arena Introduction Fighting for a Toe Hold in Professional Sports A. The Arena District Plan Columbus' Arena District: An Early Assessment Columbus' Arena District: What Was Built Conclusions Endnotes Can a City Win When Losing? Cleveland and the Building of Sports, Cultural, and Entertainment Facilities in the Midst of Population Declines and Job Losses Introduction The Crisis of Confidence Cleveland's "Hail Mary" Pass: Downtown Revitalization as Symbols of Confidence Results of Cleveland's "Hail Mary" Pass Extra Benefits from Building Amenities: Regional Cooperation Amending Cleveland's Major League Loser Status: New Leases Business Leaders and Downtown and Community Development Conclusions Endnotes Stagnation, Crime, and Population Change: Reading's Volunteer Leadership Group and a Focus on Sports, Entertainment, the Arts, and Culture to Revitalize a Small City Introduction: Economic Change in a Small City Changes in a Small City: Economic and Racial Separation Into the Breach: A Volunteer Leadership Group and Its Focus on Entertainment Reimaging Reading: From the Outlet Capital to a Mid-Atlantic Arts Center Reading's Leadership Group and Community Development Measures of Success Conclusions Endnotes Sports, Culture, Entertainment and Revitalization: Turning Subsidies into Strategic Investments Introduction Subsidies to Investments in the Aftermath of the Credit Crisis Lessons Learned: Similarities within Differences Lessons Learned: Advice for Other Cities Looking to Sports, Entertainment, and Cultural Amenities for Revitalization Recommendation 9: Level the Negotiating Table Conclusion Endnotes References Index

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