Al-Ghazali, Averroës and the interpretation of the Qur'an : common sense and philosophy in Islam
Author(s)
Bibliographic Information
Al-Ghazali, Averroës and the interpretation of the Qur'an : common sense and philosophy in Islam
（Culture and civilization in the Middle East, 19）
Routledge, 2010
- : hbk
- Other Title
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Contrepoint entre le sens commun et la philosophie en Islam Ghazali et Averroès
Available at / 2 libraries
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Graduate School of Asian and African Area Studies, Kyoto Universityグローバル専攻
: hbkCOE-WA||127||Woh200018352356
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Note
Originally published: Paris : Editions du Cerf, 2008
Includes bibliographical references (p. [122]-126) and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
This book examines the contrasting interpretations of Islam and the Qur'an by Averroes and Al-Ghazali, as a way of helping us untangle current impasses affecting each Abrahamic faith. This has traditionally been portrayed as a battle between philosophy and theology, but the book shows that Averroes was rather more religious and Al-Ghazali more philosophical than they are usually portrayed.
The book traces the interaction between two Muslim thinkers, showing how each is convinced of the existence of a Book in which God is revealed to rational beings, to whom He has given commandments, as well as of the excellence of Islamic society. Yet they differ regarding the proper way to interpret the sacred Book. From this point of view, their discussion does not address the contrast between philosophy and religion, or that between reason and revelation that is so characteristic of the Middle Ages, but rather explores differences at the heart of philosophical discussion in our day: is there a level of discourse which will facilitate mutual comprehension among persons, allowing them to engage in debate?
This interpretation of sacred texts illustrates the ways religious practice can shape believers' readings of their sacred texts, and how philosophical interpretations can be modified by religious practice. Moreover, since this sort of inquiry characterizes each Abrahamic tradition, this study can be expected to enhance interfaith conversation and explore religious ways to enhance tolerance between other believers.
Table of Contents
Introduction 1. Journeys of Ghazali and Averroes to their Diverse Conceptions of the Role of Reason 2. From the Chimera of Philosophy to the Evidence of "The Just Balance" 3. The Decisive Criterion of the Distinction Between Islam and Hypocrisy (Zandaqa) 4. Averroes, Philospher-Reader of The Precious Book 5. Reorganization of the World According to Aristotle in the Light of Qur'anic Revelation by Averroes 6. Ghazali and Averroes in Muslim Society. Conclusion
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