Loanwords in the world's languages : a comparative handbook
著者
書誌事項
Loanwords in the world's languages : a comparative handbook
De Gruyter Mouton, c2009
- : cloth
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
収録内容
- The loanword typology project and the world loanword database / Martin Haspelmath and Uri Tadmor
- Lexical borrowing : concepts and issues / Martin Haspelmath
- Loanwords in the world's languages : findings and results / Uri Tadmor
- Loanwords in Swahili / Thilo C. Schadeberg
- Loanwords in Iraqw, a Cushitic language of Tanzania / Maarten Mous and Martha Qorro
- Loanwords in Gawwada, a Cushitic language of Ethiopia / Mauro Tosco
- Loanwords in Hausa, a Chadic language in West Africa / Ari Awagana and H. Ekkehard Wolff, with Doris Löhr
- Loanwords in Kanuri, a Saharan language / Doris Löhr and H. Ekkehard Wolff, with Ari Awagana
- Loanwords in Tarifiyt, a Berber language of Morocco / Maarten Kossmann
- Loanwords in Seychelles Creole / Susanne Michaelis with Marcel Rosalie
- Loanwords in Romanian / Kim Schulte
- Loanwords in Selice Romani, an Indo-Aryan language of Slovakia / Viktor Elšík
- Loanwords in Lower Sorbian, a Slavic language of Germany / Hauke Bartels
- Loanwords in Old High German / Roland Schuhmann
- Loanwords in Dutch / Nicoline van der Sijs
- Loanwords in British English / Anthony Grant
- Loanwords in Kildin Saami, a Uralic language of northern Europe / Michael Rießler
- Loanwords in Bezhta, a Nakh-Daghestanian of the North Caucasus / Bernard Comrie and Madzhid Khalilov
- Loanwords in Archi, a Nakh-Daghestanian of the North Caucasus / Marina Chumakina
- Loanwords in Manange, a Tibeto-Burman language of Nepal / Kristine A. Hildebrandt
- Loanwords in Ket, a Yeniseian language of Siberia / Edward Vajda
- Loanwords in Sakha (Yakut), a Turkic language of Siberia / Brigitte Pakendorf and Innokentij N. Novgorodov
- Loanwords in Oroqen, a Tungusic language of China / Fengxiang Li and Lindsay J. Whaley
- Loanwords in Japanese / Christopher K. Schmidt
- Loanwords in Mandarin Chinese / Thekla Wiebusch and Uri Tadmor
- Loanwords in Thai / Titima Suthiwan and Uri Tadmor
- Loanwords in Vietnamese / Mark J. Alves
- Loanwords in White Hmong / Martha Ratliff
- Loanwords in Ceq Wong, an Austroasiatic language of Peninsular Malaysia / Nicole Kruspe
- Loanwords in Indonesian / Uri Tadmor
- Loanwords in Malagasy / Alexander Adelaar
- Loanwords in Takia, an Oceanic language of Papua New Guinea / Malcolm Ross
- Loanwords in Hawaiian / 'Ōiwi Parker Jones
- Loanwords in Gurindji, a Pama-Nyungan language of Australia / Patrick McConvell
- Loanwords in Yaqui, a Uto-Aztecan language of Mexico / Zarina Estrada Fernández
- Loanwords in Zinacantán Tzotzil, a Mayan language of Mexico / Cecil H. Brown
- Loanwords in Q'eqchi', a Mayan language of Guatemala / Søren Wichmann and Kerry Hull
- Loanwords in Otomi, an Otomanguean language of Mexico / Ewald Hekking and Dik Bakker
- Loanwords in Saramaccan, an English-based creole of Suriname / Jeff Good
- Loanwords in Imbabura Quechua / Jorge Gómez Rendón and Willem Adelaar
- Loanwords in Kali'na, a Cariban language of French Guiana / Odile Renault-Lescure
- Loanwords in Hup, a Nadahup language of Amazonia / Patience Epps
- Loanwords in Wichí, a Mataco-Mataguayan language of Argentina / Alejandra Vidal and Verónica Nercesian
- Loanwords in Mapudungun, a language of Chile and Argentina / Lucía A. Golluscio
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book is the first work to address the question of what kinds of words get borrowed in a systematic and comparative perspective. It studies lexical borrowing behavior on the basis of a world-wide sample of 40 languages, both major languages and minor languages, and both languages with heavy borrowing and languages with little lexical influence from other languages.
The book is the result of a five-year project bringing together a unique group of specialists of many different languages and areas. The introductory chapters provide a general up-to-date introduction to language contact at the word level, as well as a presentation of the project's methodology. All the chapters are based on samples of 1000-2000 words, elicited by a uniform meaning list of 1460 meanings. The combined database, comprising over 70,000 words, is published online at the same time as the book is published. For each word, information about loanword status is given in the database, and the 40 case studies in the book describe the social and historical contact situations in detail.
The final chapter draws general conclusions about what kinds of words tend to get borrowed, what kinds of word meanings are particularly resistant to borrowing, and what kinds of social contact situations lead to what kinds of borrowing situations.
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