Africa and the West : a documentary history

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書誌事項

Africa and the West : a documentary history

William H. Worger, Nancy L. Clark, Edward A. Alpers

Oxford University Press, 2010

2nd ed

  • v. 1 : pbk
  • v. 2 : pbk

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注記

Vol. 1. From the slave trade to conquest, 1441-1905 -- v. 2. From colonialism to independence, 1875 to the present

Includes bibliographical references and indexes

内容説明・目次

巻冊次

v. 2 : pbk ISBN 9780195373134

内容説明

This is a new edition of volume two of Africa and the West: A Documentary History from the Slave Trade to Independence. The second volume is be divided into two sections: Colonialism and Its Critics and The Contradictions of Post-Colonial Independence. This new edition uses all of the documents in the first edition, taken from both African and European sources, and adds some 20 pages of additional documents to cover the most recent developments. Some documents are the expected types, such as the Natives Land Act from South Africa, Mandela's "No Easy Walk to Freedom," and Nkrumah on pan-Africanism; others are more unusual, such as a German school examination for African children. Many of the sources have not previously appeared in print, or in books readily available to students. The authors have provided a detailed table of contents in place of impressionistic and often uninformative chapter titles; expanded the bibliography; added a list of websites for African historical resources; and added a few new maps. This book provides a unique resource both for African history survey courses and for topical courses on imperialism, colonialism, economic history, and East-West relations.

目次

  • VOLUME TWO
  • PART 3: RESHAPING AFRICA 1875-1961
  • CHAPTER NINE: METHODS OF RULE (1875-1919)
  • A. ROGER CASEMENT'S REPORT ON THE CONGO, DECEMBER 11, 1903
  • B. DECLARATION OF EMILY BANKS IN H. GRATTAN GUINNESS, CONGO SLAVERY, 1905
  • C. THE CASE OF LOKOTA IN E. D. MOREL, KING LEOPOLD'S RULE IN AFRICA, 1904
  • D. VAN HULLEBUSCH, SOME FACTS THAT TOOK PLACE IN THE CONGO, 1944
  • CHAPTER TEN: THE INTERWAR YEARS: SUPPORTING THE METROPOLES (1919-1936)
  • CHAPTER ELEVEN: WORLD WAR II AND ITS IMMEDIATE AFTERMATH (1941-1950)
  • CHAPTER TWELVE: NO EASY ROAD TO DECOLONIZATION (1953-1961)
  • WAMBUI OTIENO, MAU MAU'S DAUGHTER: A LIFE HISTORY, 1998
  • PART 4: THE EMERGENCE OF INDEPENDENT AFRICA 1961 - 2008
  • CHAPTER THIRTEEN: AFRICAN IDEOLOGIES OF INDEPENDENCE (1961-1971)
  • A. JULIUS K. NYERERE, "THE AFRICAN AND DEMOCRACY," 1961
  • B. JULIUS K. NYERERE, "THE ARUSHA DECLARATION TEACH-IN", 1967
  • CHAPTER FOURTEEN: COLONIAL LEGACIES OF AUTHORITARIANISM (1960-1979)
  • CHAPTER FIFTEEN: COLONIAL LEGACIES OF EXPLOITATION (1980-2008)
  • A. REPUBLIC OF GHANA ECONOMIC RECOVERY PROGRAM 1984-1986, 1983
  • B. REPUBLIC OF GHANA ECONOMIC RECOVERY PROGRAM 1984-1986, 1984
  • C. REPUBLIC OF GHANA PROGRAMME OF ACTIONS TO MITIGATE THE SOCIAL COSTS OF ADJUSTMENT, 1987
  • D. ALBERT ADU BOAHEN, THE GHANAIAN SPHINX, 1989
  • CHAPTER SIXTEEN: THE CONTINUING TRANSITION TO FREEDOM (1990-2008)
  • A. ROBERT GERSONY, "SUMMARY OF MOZAMBICAN REFUGEE ACCOUNTS OF PRINCIPALLY CONFLICT-RELATED EXPERIENCE IN MOZAMBIQUE," 1988
  • B. JESSICA ALEXANDER, "CHILDREN ASSOCIATED WITH FIGHTING FORCES IN THE CONFLICT IN SIERRA LEONE" MAY 4, 2007
  • C. MORTALITY IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO, 2007
  • D. SUDAN "IN THE NAME OF GOD", 1994
  • E. A LAKE OF OIL BENEATH AFRICA, UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY (USGS), 1997
巻冊次

v. 1 : pbk ISBN 9780195373486

内容説明

This is a new and expanded edition of the volume one Africa and the West: A Documentary History from the Slave Trade to Independence. It covers the era of the slave trade through abolition and then conquest as the European scramble for Africa began. This new edition uses all of the documents in the first edition, taken from both African and European sources, as well as dozens of new photographs and over twenty new documents. Some are the expected types: missionaries' reports, government legislation and orders, slave memoirs; others are unexpected, such as a chart of the costs of African animals exported to Western zoos. Many of the sources have not previously appeared in print, or in books readily available to students. The authors have provided a detailed table of contents in place of impressionistic and often uninformative chapter titles; expanded the bibliography; added a list of websites for African historical resources; and added new maps. This book provides a unique resource both for African history survey courses and for topical courses on imperialism, colonialism, economic history, and East-West relations.

目次

  • VOLUME ONE
  • Part 1: Africa in the Era of the Slave Trade 1441-1899
  • Chapter One: European Discovery and the Beginnings of the Slave Trade (1441-1654)
  • 1.
  • The beginnings of a regular European trade in slaves from Africa (1441)
  • Gomes Eannes De Azurara, The Chronicle of the Discovery and Conquest of Guinea, c.1453
  • 2.
  • The Pope grants to the Portuguese a monopoly of trade with Africa (1455)
  • Papal Bull Romanus Pontifex (Nicholas V), January 8, 1455
  • 3.
  • The First Convert to Christianity (1488)
  • Ruy de Pina, Chronica del Rey Joao II, c.1500
  • 4.
  • The Wealth of Africa (1508)
  • Duarte Pacheco Pereira, Esmeraldo de Situ Orbis, c.1505-08.
  • 5.
  • The King of Spain regulates the importation of African slaves into the Americas (1518)
  • Licence granted August 18, 1518, by King Charles of Spain to Lorenzo de Gomenot to ship slaves to the Americas
  • 6.
  • Trying to Regulate the Trade in Slaves (1526)
  • King Afonso of the Kongo, letters to the king of Portugal, July 6 and October 18, 1526
  • 7.
  • British attempts to break the Portuguese and Spanish monopolies of slave trading (1564-68)
  • Richard Hakluyt, The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques & Discoveries of the English Nation, 1598-1600
  • 8.
  • A Jesuit justifies the trade in African slaves to a skeptical colleague (1610),
  • Brother Luis Brandaon, letter to Father Sandoval, March 12, 1610
  • 9.
  • The importation of slaves into the Cape of Good Hope (1654)
  • Instructions for the officers of the "Roode Vos" on the voyage to Mauritius and Madagascar, May 8, 1654
  • Chapter Two: The Business of the Slave Trade (1672- 1729)
  • 10.
  • An attempt to create an English monopoly of trade in West Africa (1672)
  • Charter of the Royal African Company, 1672
  • 11.
  • Sources of slaves for the Royal African Company (1678)
  • Thomas Thurloe, letter to the Royal African Company, Gamboa, March 15, 1678
  • 12.
  • The log of the Arthur, a ship carrying slaves for the Royal African Company from West Africa to Barbados (1677-78), journal of the Arthur, December 5, 1677 to May 25, 1678.
  • 13.
  • The Council of the Indies answers questions from the King of Spain concerning the introduction of slaves into Spanish America (1685), question of the king of Spain to the Council of the Indies, July 5, 1685, and the reply of the Council.
  • 14.
  • The voyage of the Hannibal, carrying slaves from West Africa to Barbados (1693-94), Thomas Phillips, "A Journal of a Voyage made in the Hannibal of London", 1693-94.
  • 15.
  • Willem Bosman describes the Dutch trade for slaves on the West African Coast (1704), Willem Bosman, A New and Accurate Description of the Coast of Guinea, 1704.
  • 16.
  • In support of slavery and against monopoly (1729), Joshua Gee, The Trade and Navigation of Great-Britain Considered, 1729.
  • Chapter Three: The Slave Experience (1785-98)
  • 17.
  • Venture Smith describes his capture into slavery (1798), Venture Smith, A Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Venture, 1798.
  • 18.
  • Olaudah Equiano becomes a slave (1789), Olaudah Equiano, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, 1789.
  • 19.
  • Anders Sparrman describes the treatment of slaves in South Africa (1785), Anders Sparrman, A Voyage to the Cape of Good Hope, 1785.
  • 20.
  • Alexander Falconbridge describes his experiences as a physician on slave ships (1788), Alexander Falconbridge, An Account of the Slave Trade on the Coast of Africa, 1788.
  • 21.
  • The plan of the slave ship Brookes (1788), Captain Perry, measurement of the Brookes, 1788.
  • 22.
  • In support of the continued importation of slaves into South Africa (1797), Replies of W. S. Ryneveld to Cape of Good Hope Governor Macartney's questionnaire, November 29, 1797.
  • 23.
  • Mungo Park describes taking slaves from the interior of Africa to the coast (1796-97), Mungo Park, Travels in the Interior Districts of Africa, 1799.
  • Chapter Four: The Impact of Abolition (1807-1899)
  • 24.
  • Britain and the United States enact legislation to abolish the trade in slaves (1807), Great Britain, an Act for the abolition of the slave trade, June 1 and 24, 1806, May 1, 1807, United States of America, Act to prohibit the importation of slaves into the United States, March 2, 1807.
  • 25.
  • Ali Eisami recounts how he was taken into slavery and then freed (1818), Sigismund William Koelle, African Native Literature, 1854.
  • 26.
  • Samuel Crowther escapes slavery (1821-22)
  • Journals of the Rev. James Frederick Schon and Mr. Samuel Crowther, 1842.
  • 27.
  • The Asante king questions British motives in ending the slave trade (1820)
  • Joseph Dupuis, Journal of a Residence in Ashantee, 1824.
  • 28.
  • A slave revolt in South Africa (1825), Testimony of Galant at his trial for treason, and speech of Fiscal D. Denyssen as public prosecutor at the trial of the Bokkeveld insurgents, March 1825.
  • 29.
  • A Muslim explains the morality and practices of slavery (1890s), testimony of Bwana Mtoro Mwinyi Bakari, recorded in the 1890s.
  • 30.
  • Tippu Tip, the "leopard" (1890s), autobiography of Sheikh Hamed bin Muhammed el Murjebi (Tippu Tip) written in the 1890s.
  • 31.
  • Chisi Ndjurisiye Sichyajunga, slave (1890s), testimony recorded at the beginning of the twentieth century.
  • Part 2: The Conquest of Africa, 1809-1905
  • Chapter Five: Assessing the Costs and Benefits of European Engagement on the African Continent (1809-1838)
  • 32.
  • The subordination of labor in South Africa (1809), Proclamation No. 14, By His Excellency Du Pre, Earl of Caledon, November 1, 1809.
  • 33.
  • The trade question in West Africa (1807-12), letters of Zachary Macaulay to Lord Castlereagh, May 8, 1807, and the African Committee of the Company of Merchants to the Lords of the Treasury, April 9, 1812.
  • 34.
  • The King of Asante disputes the text of a treaty (1817-24),
  • A. Letter of instruction from the African Committee of the Company of Merchants to Thomas Bowdich
  • B. Letter of Sai Tootoo Quamina, King of Ashantee
  • C. Treaty made and entered into by Thomas Edward Bowdich with Sai Tootoo Quamina, from T. Edward Bowdich, Mission from Cape Coast Castle to Ashantee, 1819
  • D. Joseph Dupuis, Journal of a Residence in Ashantee, 1824
  • E. William Hutton, A Voyage to Africa, 1821
  • 35.
  • The impact of the abolitionists on labor legislation (1828)
  • Ordinance No. 20, For Improving the Condition of Hottentots and other Free Persons of Colour at the Cape of Good Hope, and for Consolidating and Amending the Laws affecting those Persons, July 17, 1828
  • 36.
  • The settlers' revolt (1837)
  • "Manifesto of the Emigrant Farmers", Grahamstown Journal, February 2, 1837
  • 37.
  • A missionary talks with a king (1836)
  • Journal entry of George Champion for Sunday, January 17, 1836, Natal, South Africa
  • 38.
  • Dingane kills the first settlers (1838),
  • Journal entries of Francis Owen for February 6, 7, and 9, 1838, Natal, South Africa
  • 39.
  • Advance by treaty in West Africa (1831-36)
  • A. British peace treaty with Asante, April 27, 1831
  • B. British treaty with King Pepple's House, Grand Bonny, January 25, 1836
  • Chapter Six: Technology Increases the Ease of Conquest (1840-1864)
  • 40.
  • European mortality in West Africa before quinine (1840)
  • Troop mortality in Sierra Leone, 1819-36, United Service Journal and Naval and Military Magazine, 1840
  • 41.
  • The secretary of state for the colonies proposes a more interventionist policy to end the slave trade (1841)
  • Lord John Russell's instructions to Her Majesty's Niger Commissioners, January 30, 1841
  • 42.
  • Treaties with "barbarians" are different from those with "civilized" people (1841)
  • A.
  • Draft agreement with African chiefs, July 1840,
  • B.
  • Treaty with Kataba (upper Guinea coast), April 23, 1841
  • C.
  • James Stephen's minute on the implications of the Kataba Treaty, September 6, 1841.
  • 43.
  • A long-sought-for highway into the very heart of the continent (1854)
  • William Balfour Baikie, Narrative of an Exploring Voyage Up the Rivers Kwora and Binue, 1854
  • 44.
  • The persistence of "illegal" slaving (1848-61)
  • A. Brodie Cruickshank, Eighteen Years on the Gold Coast of Africa, 1853
  • B. Paul B. du Chaillu, Explorations and Adventures in Equatorial Africa, 1861
  • C. Frederick Lamport Barnard, R. N., A Three Years' Cruize in the Mozambique Channel, 1848.
  • 45.
  • Christianity and cattle killing (1856)
  • Deposition made by Nonquase, a Kafir Prophetess, in an Examination before the Chief Commissioner of British Kaffraria, 1858.
  • 46.
  • Boer slaving (1858)
  • David Livingstone, Missionary Travels and Researches in South Africa, 1858.
  • 47.
  • Legislating race and religion (1858)
  • General regulations of the South African Republic, February 1858
  • 48.
  • Expanding trade by taking territory, Lagos (1861)
  • A. Lord John Russell to the Duke of Newcastle, recommending the annexation of Lagos, February 7, 1861
  • B. Lagos treaty of cession, August 6, 1861
  • 49.
  • French ambitions in West Africa (1858-64)
  • A. Louis Faidherbe's policy for the French in West Africa, May 1864
  • B. Plans for a new type of colonial army, 1850
  • C. The role of missionary education for Africans according to the Holy Ghost Fathers, 1858
  • Chapter Seven: Africa for Africans? (1854-1881)
  • 50.
  • Samuel Crowther on the role of African missionaries (1854)
  • Samuel Crowther, Journal of an Expedition up the Niger and Tshadda Rivers, 1854
  • 51.
  • Africanus B. Horton on an autonomous Africa (1868)
  • James Africanus B. Horton, West African Countries and Peoples, 1868
  • 52.
  • Cetshwayo describes Zulu society (1881)
  • Cetshwayo's testimony, July 7, 1881, Cape of Good Hope, Government Commission on Native Laws and Customs, 1883
  • 53.
  • A university for Africa (1881)
  • Edward Blyden's inaugural address as President of Liberia College, January 5, 1881
  • Chapter Eight: A New River of Gold Increases the Motivations for Conquest (1874-1905)
  • 54.
  • Diamonds (1874),
  • Gwayi Tyamzashe, "Life at the Diamond Fields", Kaffir Express/Isigidimi, 1874
  • 55.
  • Cecil Rhodes dreams of empire (1877)
  • A. Cecil Rhodes' confession of faith, June 2, 1877
  • B. Codicil to the last will and testament of Cecil Rhodes, October 11, 1901
  • 56.
  • The sack of Kumasi (1873-74)
  • A. Letter from King Kofi Karikari to Governor R. W. Harley
  • B. Instructions from the Earl of Kimberley to Sir Garnet Wolseley
  • C. The sack of Kumasi, Henry Brackenbury, The Ashanti War, 1874
  • 57.
  • The Congo is as rich as North America (1885)
  • Henry M. Stanley, The Congo and the Founding of Its Free State, 1855
  • 58.
  • The scramble for Africa begins (1884-92)
  • Templates for typical treaties signed by the National African Company Limited and the Royal Niger Company, with African leaders between 1884 and 1892
  • 59.
  • The Berlin conference (1885)
  • General Act of the Conference of Berlin, relative to the Development of Trade and Civilization in Africa", Berlin, February 26, 1885
  • 60.
  • Rhodes reaches north (1888)
  • Treaty between Lobengula, "king of Matabeleland, Mashonaland, and other adjoining territories", and representatives of Cecil Rhodes, October 30, 1888
  • 61.
  • The imperialism of chartered companies (1886-89)
  • Royal charter granted to the National African Company (re-named the Royal Niger Company in 1887), July 10, 1886, and royal charter granted to the British South Africa Company, October 29, 1889
  • 62.
  • Voices of imperialism (1893-99),
  • A. Frederick D. Lugard, The Rise of Our East African Empire, 1893
  • B. R. S. S. Baden-Powell, The Downfall of Prempeh, 1896
  • C. Sir George Goldie, report to the British governor on conquests in the Niger basin, February 18, 1897
  • D. Joseph Chamberlain to Alfred Milner, September 2, 1899, and Milner to Chamberlain, September 27, 1899.
  • 63.
  • Imperial slaughter at Omdurman (1898),
  • A.
  • G. W. Steevens, With Kitchener to Khartoum, 1898
  • B.
  • Winston Churchill, The River War, 1902
  • 64.
  • Voices of resistance (1893-1905)
  • A. Ndansi Kumalo, description of the defeat of Lobengula and the Ndebele, July-December 1893
  • B. Hendrik Witbooi to Theodor Leutwein, August 17, 1894
  • C. Memorandum, case of the Brass chiefs, June 8, 1895
  • D. J. C. Smuts, A Century of Wrong, 1899
  • E. G. C. K. Gwassa and John Iliffe, eds., Records of the Maji Maji Rising, 1967

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