The quest for artificial intelligence : a history of ideas and achievements
著者
書誌事項
The quest for artificial intelligence : a history of ideas and achievements
Cambridge University Press, 2010
- : hbk
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field within computer science that is attempting to build enhanced intelligence into computer systems. This book traces the history of the subject, from the early dreams of eighteenth-century (and earlier) pioneers to the more successful work of today's AI engineers. AI is becoming more and more a part of everyone's life. The technology is already embedded in face-recognizing cameras, speech-recognition software, Internet search engines, and health-care robots, among other applications. The book's many diagrams and easy-to-understand descriptions of AI programs will help the casual reader gain an understanding of how these and other AI systems actually work. Its thorough (but unobtrusive) end-of-chapter notes containing citations to important source materials will be of great use to AI scholars and researchers. This book promises to be the definitive history of a field that has captivated the imaginations of scientists, philosophers, and writers for centuries.
目次
- Part I. Beginnings: 1. Dreams and dreamers
- 2. Clues
- Part II. Early Explorations: 1950s and 1960s: 3. Gatherings
- 4. Pattern recognition
- 5. Early heuristic programs
- 6. Semantic representations
- 7. Natural language processing
- 8. 1960s infrastructure
- Part III. Efflorescence: Mid-1960s to Mid-1970s: 9. Computer vision
- 10. 'Hand-Eye' research
- 11. Knowledge representation and reasoning
- 12. Mobile robots
- 13. Progress in natural language processing
- 14. Game playing
- 15. The dendral project
- 16. Conferences, books, and funding
- Part IV. Applications and Specializations: 1970s to Early 1980s: 17. Speech recognition and understanding systems
- 18. Consulting systems
- 19. Understanding queries and signals
- 20. Progress in computer vision
- 21. Boomtimes
- Part V. 'New Generation' Projects: 22. The Japanese create a stir
- 23. Darpa's strategic computing program
- Part VI. Entr'acte: 24. Speed bumps
- 25. Controversies and alternative paradigms
- Part VII. The Growing Armamentarium: From the 1980s Onward: 26. Reasoning and representation
- 27. Other approaches to reasoning and representation
- 28. Bayesian networks
- 29. Machine learning
- 30. Natural languages and natural scenes
- 31. Intelligent system architectures
- Part VIII. Modern AI: Today and Tomorrow: 32. Extraordinary achievements
- 33. Ubiquitous artificial intelligence
- 34. Smart tools
- 35. The quest continues.
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