The quest for artificial intelligence : a history of ideas and achievements

著者

書誌事項

The quest for artificial intelligence : a history of ideas and achievements

Nils J. Nilsson

Cambridge University Press, 2010

  • : hbk
  • : pbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a field within computer science that is attempting to build enhanced intelligence into computer systems. This book traces the history of the subject, from the early dreams of eighteenth-century (and earlier) pioneers to the more successful work of today's AI engineers. AI is becoming more and more a part of everyone's life. The technology is already embedded in face-recognizing cameras, speech-recognition software, Internet search engines, and health-care robots, among other applications. The book's many diagrams and easy-to-understand descriptions of AI programs will help the casual reader gain an understanding of how these and other AI systems actually work. Its thorough (but unobtrusive) end-of-chapter notes containing citations to important source materials will be of great use to AI scholars and researchers. This book promises to be the definitive history of a field that has captivated the imaginations of scientists, philosophers, and writers for centuries.

目次

  • Part I. Beginnings: 1. Dreams and dreamers
  • 2. Clues
  • Part II. Early Explorations: 1950s and 1960s: 3. Gatherings
  • 4. Pattern recognition
  • 5. Early heuristic programs
  • 6. Semantic representations
  • 7. Natural language processing
  • 8. 1960s infrastructure
  • Part III. Efflorescence: Mid-1960s to Mid-1970s: 9. Computer vision
  • 10. 'Hand-Eye' research
  • 11. Knowledge representation and reasoning
  • 12. Mobile robots
  • 13. Progress in natural language processing
  • 14. Game playing
  • 15. The dendral project
  • 16. Conferences, books, and funding
  • Part IV. Applications and Specializations: 1970s to Early 1980s: 17. Speech recognition and understanding systems
  • 18. Consulting systems
  • 19. Understanding queries and signals
  • 20. Progress in computer vision
  • 21. Boomtimes
  • Part V. 'New Generation' Projects: 22. The Japanese create a stir
  • 23. Darpa's strategic computing program
  • Part VI. Entr'acte: 24. Speed bumps
  • 25. Controversies and alternative paradigms
  • Part VII. The Growing Armamentarium: From the 1980s Onward: 26. Reasoning and representation
  • 27. Other approaches to reasoning and representation
  • 28. Bayesian networks
  • 29. Machine learning
  • 30. Natural languages and natural scenes
  • 31. Intelligent system architectures
  • Part VIII. Modern AI: Today and Tomorrow: 32. Extraordinary achievements
  • 33. Ubiquitous artificial intelligence
  • 34. Smart tools
  • 35. The quest continues.

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