Cu(In [1-x] Ga [x])Se [2] based thin film solar cells

Author(s)

    • Kodigala, Subba Ramaiah

Bibliographic Information

Cu(In [1-x] Ga [x])Se [2] based thin film solar cells

Subba Ramaiah Kodigala

(Thin films and nanostructures, v. 35)

Elsevier, Academic Press, c2010

Other Title

Cu(In [subscript 1-x] Ga [subscript x])Se [subscript 2] based thin film solar cells

Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 based thin film solar cells

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Includes bibliographical references and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 Based Thin Film Solar Cells provides valuable contents about the fabrication and characterization of chalcopyrite Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 based thin film solar cells and modules. The growth of chalcopyrite Cu(In1-xGax)(S1-ySey)2 absorbers, buffers, window layers, antireflection coatings, and finally metallic grids, which are the sole components of solar cells, is clearly illustrated. The absorber, which contains multiple elements, segregates secondary phases if the growth conditions are not well optimized i.e., the main drawback in the fabrication of solar cells. More importantly the solutions for the growth of thin films are given in detail. The properties of all the individual layers and single crystals including solar cells analyzed by different characterization techniques such as SEM, AFM, XPS, AES, TEM, XRD, optical, photoluminescence, and Raman spectroscopy are explicitly demonstrated. The electrical analyses such as conductivities, Hall mobilities, deep level transient spectroscopy measurements etc., provide a broad picture to understand thin films or single crystals and their solar cells. The book clearly explains the working principle of energy conversion from solar to electrical with basic sciences for the chalcopyrite based thin film solar cells. Also, it demonstrates important criteria on how to enhance efficiency of the solar cells and modules. The effect of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, aging etc., on the devices is mentioned by citing several examples.

Table of Contents

1 Introduction 2 Growth Process of Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 and CuIn(Se1-xSx)2 Thin Films 3 Surface Analyses of I-III-VI2 Compounds 4 Structural Properties of I-III-VI2 Absorbers 5 Optical Properties of I-III-VI2 Compounds 6 Electrical Properties of I-III-VI2 Compounds 7 Fabrication and Properties of Window Layers for Thin Film Solar Cells 8 CuIn1-xGaxSe2 and CuIn(Se1-xSx)2 Based Thin Film Solar Cells

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