Historical interpretations of the "fifth empire" : the dynamics of periodization from Daniel to António Vieira, S.J.

著者

    • Travassos Valdez, Maria Ana

書誌事項

Historical interpretations of the "fifth empire" : the dynamics of periodization from Daniel to António Vieira, S.J.

by Maria Ana Travassos Valdez

(Studies in the history of Christian thought, v. 149)

Brill, 2011

  • : hardback

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注記

Includes bibliographical references (p. [323]-337) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

How may a 17th century theory about the Fifth Empire and the succession of empires be so similar to the 2nd century BCE theory introduced by the Book of Daniel? How was this possible in the works of Antonio Vieira, S.J., (1608-1697), and particularly in his famous manuscript, the Clavis Prophetarum - De Regno Christi In Terris Consummato? This book analyzes the history of the interpretation of concepts such as Fifth Empire and succession of ages from as early as the 2nd century B.C. until the 17th century. Influenced by the main intellectual and religious tendencies of the 17th century, Vieira's interpretation has revealed itself to be original in the way that it introduces a new reading/interpretation of the succession of historical periods. The Jesuit also identifies the antichrist and the Last Emperor with historical characters of his time.

目次

Table of Illustrations List of Abbreviations Preface Acknowledgements Introduction A. The Role of History in Christian Thought 1. The "End of Time" 2. Historical Periodization: The Concepts B. The Present Study 1. The Purpose 2. The Sources 2.1. The Historical Context 2.2. Antonio Vieira and the Clavis prophetarum 3. The Problem 4. The Approach C. The History of the Research Part I - The Biblical Sources Chapter One - The Four Empires A. Daniel B. Hesiod's Influence in Daniel Chapter Two - The Seventy Weeks A. Enoch, One of the Sources Behind Daniel 1. The Apocalypse of Weeks B. Daniel and Jeremiah's Prophecy of the 70 Years Chapter Three - The Millennium A. Paul and the Two "Aeons" 1. 1 Corinthians 15:20-28 B. The Book of Revelation 1. Revelation 20-22 2. The Millennium 3. The Eschatological Opponent 4. Final Judgement (20:11-15) 5. The New Jerusalem (Revelation 21:1-22:5) C. Ages and/or Periods of History in Revelation? Part II - The Exegetical Tradition Chapter Four - Flavius Josephus Chapter Five - Hippolytus and the 6000-Year Chronology Chapter Six - St Jerome's Commentary on Daniel A. The Four Empires B. The Seventy Weeks Chapter Seven - St Augustine's Two Cities A. Rome, or the New Babylon B. Jerusalem: The City of God Chapter Eight - Joachim of Fiore: From the "tatus to the "Last Emperor" A. Joachim's Aetates and Status B. The Last Emperor Myth Part III - Antonio Vieira, S.J., and the Clavis prophetarum Chapter Nine - Eschatology in Antonio Vieira's Previous Works A. Esperancas de Portugal - "Hopes of Portugal" (1659) B. Historia do futuro - "History of the Future" Chapter Ten - Clavis prophetarum or De regno Christii in terris consummato A. The Content and the Background of this Work B. The Edited Book III of the Clavis prophetarum Chapter Eleven - The Fifth Empire A. The Nature of the Kingdom B. When and Where? Chapter Twelve - Universal Evangelization, Toleration, and Ecumenism? Conclusion Bibliography index Table of Figures Figure 1 - Comparative Chronologies Figure 2 - The Three Status, CCC Ms. 255A, f. 7 v. Figure 3 - The Alpha and the Omega, CCC Ms. 255A, f. 8 r. Figure 4 - The Tree and the Three Ages, CCC Ms. 255A, f. 12 v. Figure 5 - Identification of the antichrist Figure 6 - The year of the antichrist

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