Lives across cultures : cross-cultural human development
著者
書誌事項
Lives across cultures : cross-cultural human development
Allyn & Bacon, c2011
5th ed
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. 292-326) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Interdisciplinary exploration of cross-cultural human development throughout the lifespan.
Presented in a chronological-within-topics approach, covering the entire lifespan, this text focuses on cultural similarities and differences in human development throughout the world while emphasizing links among theory, research and practical applications. Combining the latest research with vignettes, stories, and personal experiences in their highly-praised, scholarly, yet engaging conversational - and frequently humorous - writing style, the authors make the study of similarities and differences an exciting experience.
目次
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Foreword Walter J. Lonner
Preface
About the Authors
Chapter 1
Introduction
What Is Cross-Cultural Human Development?
Cross-Cultural Human Development and the Other Social Sciences
Some Important Themes
Practical Applications
Overview of the Book
Some Cross-Cultural Teasers
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Chapter 2
Theories and Methodology
Theories of Development
Methodology in Cross-Cultural Human Development
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
Chapter 3
Culture and Socialization
Ecological context
Some Cultural Variations in the Socialization of Behavior
Infancy
Childhood
Adolescence
Adulthood
Late Adulthood
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
Chapter 4
The Family in Cultural Context
Ecological Context
Cultural Variations in the Family Life Cycle
The Birth Process Across Cultures
The Transition to Parenthood
Parenting Infants and Children
Parenting Adolescents
Adulthood and Aging
The Changing Context of Families
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
Chapter 5
Culture and Social Behavior
Ecological Context
Infancy
Child-Caretaker Relationships and Attachment Patterns
The Secure-Base Hypothesis
The Sensitivity Hypothesis
Moderators of Attachment and Social Development
Childhood
Peer Culture and Social Relationships
Moral Development and Prosocial Orientation
Cultural Influences on Caring and Justice Orientation
Aggression
Adolescence
Family and Peer Influences on Adolescent Social Behavior
Cultural Influences on Adolescent Social Behavior
Adulthood
Work and Leisure in Middle Adulthood
Sport as a Social Phenomenom
Late Adulthood
Attachment, Social Support, and Well-Being in later Adulthood
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
Chapter 6
Culture, Language, and Cognition
Ecological Context: The Language-Cognition-Culture Link
Infancy
Childhood
Adolescence
Adulthood
Late Adulthood
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
Chapter 7
Culture, Self, and Personality
Ecological Context, Temperament, Personality, and Self
Temperament and Heritability of Traits
The Self: Some Cultural Perspectives
Infancy
Temperament, Ecological Systems, and the Developmental Niche
Temperament and "Goodness of Fit"
Childhood
The Emerging Self-Concept
Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy
Adolescence
Identity Formation
Social Identity Formation
Adulthood
A Time of Stability and Change
Late Adulthood
Personbality Changes in Senescence or Illness
The "Aging" Self
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
CHAPTER 8
Culture and Issues of Gender and Sexuality
Ecological Context: Theoretical Perspectives on GENDER Gender Differences
Biologicakl Perspectives
Evolutionary Perspectives
Socialization and Learning Perspectives
Infancy
Sex Preference and Sex Ratio at Birth
Childhood
Gender Socialization
Cultural Influences on Female and Male Socialization
Gender Relationships in Childhood
Adolescence
Markers of Sexual Maturation
Gender, Sexuality, and Cultural Taboos
Adulthood
Status and the Division of Labor Within the Family
Division of Labor in the Worforce
Gender Relations in Social Status and Public Policy
Later Adulthood
The Experience of Menopause
Divorce and Widowhood
Gender Roles and Status in Old Age
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
CHAPTER 9
Culture, Health, and illness
Ecological Context: Cultural Concepts of Health and Healing
Cultural-Bound Syndromes
Medical Diagnosis Across Cultures
Illness, Stress, and Coping
Infancy
Risks to Infant Health
Childhood
Childhood Obesity
Childhood Mental Health
Ecological Influences on Early Coping Behavior
Adolescence
Eating Disorders
Culture and Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
Adulthood
Mental Health Issues
Acculturation and Adaptation
Later Adulthood
Disease and Premature Aging
Cultural Views on Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease
Coping with Chronic Illness in Older Age
The "Good" Death
Summary
Study Questions
Further Readings
Developmental Analysis
References
Author Index
Subject Index
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