A distinct judicial power : the origins of an independent judiciary, 1606-1787
著者
書誌事項
A distinct judicial power : the origins of an independent judiciary, 1606-1787
Oxford University Press, c2011
大学図書館所蔵 全14件
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
A Distinct Judicial Power: The Origins of an Independent Judiciary, 1606-1787, by Scott Douglas Gerber, provides the first comprehensive critical analysis of the origins of judicial independence in the United States. Part I examines the political theory of an independent judiciary. Gerber begins chapter 1 by tracing the intellectual origins of a distinct judicial power from Aristotle's theory of a mixed constitution to John Adams's modifications of
Montesquieu. Chapter 2 describes the debates during the framing and ratification of the federal Constitution regarding the independence of the federal judiciary. Part II, the bulk of the book, chronicles how each of the original thirteen states and their colonial antecedents treated their respective judiciaries. This
portion, presented in thirteen separate chapters, brings together a wealth of information (charters, instructions, statutes, etc.) about the judicial power between 1606 and 1787, and sometimes beyond. Part III, the concluding segment, explores the influence the colonial and early state experiences had on the federal model that followed and on the nature of the regime itself. It explains how the political theory of an independent judiciary examined in Part I, and the various experiences of the
original thirteen states and their colonial antecedents chronicled in Part II, culminated in Article III of the U.S. Constitution. It also explains how the principle of judicial independence embodied by Article III made the doctrine of judicial review possible, and committed that doctrine to the
protection of individual rights.
目次
- PREFACE
- A NOTE ON METHODOLOGY
- THE POLITICAL THEORY OF AN INDEPENDENT JUDICIARY
- II THE JUDICIAL POWER IN THE ORIGINAL THIRTEEN STATES AND THEIR COLONIAL ANTECEDENTS
- JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE, JUDICIAL REVIEW, AND INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS
- APPENDIX: POPULAR CONSTITUTIONALISM-THE CONTEMPORARY ASSAULT ON JUDICIAL REVIEW
- WORKS CITED
- INDEX
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