Personality and temperament in nonhuman primates
著者
書誌事項
Personality and temperament in nonhuman primates
（Developments in primatology : progress and prospects）
Springer, c2011
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Recently, there has been an increased interest in research on personality, temperament, and behavioral syndromes (henceforth to be referred to as personality) in nonhuman primates and other animals. This follows, in part, from a general interest in the subject matter and the realization that individual differences, once consigned to 'error' terms in statistical analyses, are potentially important predictors, moderators, and mediators of a wide variety of outcomes ranging from the results of experiments to health to enrichment programs. Unfortunately, while there is a burgeoning interest in the subject matter, findings have been reported in a diverse number of journals and most of the methodological and statistical approaches were developed in research on human personality.
The proposed volume seeks to gather submissions from a variety of specialists in research on individual differences in primate temperament, personality, or behavioral syndromes. We anticipate that chapters will cover several areas. The first part of this edited volume will focus on methodological considerations including the advantages and disadvantages of different means of assessing these constructs in primates and introduce some statistical approaches that have typically been the domain of human personality research. Another part of this edited volume will focus on present findings including the physiological and genetic bases of personality dimensions in primates; the relationship between personality and age; how personality may moderate or impact various outcomes including behavior, health, and well-being in captive and non-captive environments. For the third part of the volume we hope to obtain summaries of the existing work of the authors on the evolutionary important of personality dimensions and guideposts for future directions in this new and exciting area of research.
目次
Beginnings of Personality Measurement in Non Human Primates
Chapter 1. Individual Characteristics - Weaving Psychological and Ethological Approaches
Joan Stevenson-Hinde and Camilla A. Hinde
Some Basic Issues in Personality Measurement in Non Human Primates
Chapter 2. Comparison of Methods for Assessing Personality in Non-Human Primates
Hanni Freeman, Samuel d. Gosling, and Steven J. Shapiro
Chapter 3. Personality in Nonhuman Primates: What We Can Learn from Personality Psychology
Jana Uher
Chapter 4. Personality from the Perspective of a Primatologist
James E. King and Alexander Weiss
Empirical Studies
Chapter 5. Objective Behavioral Tests of Temperament in Nonhuman Primates
Lynn A. Fairbanks and Matthew J. Jorgensen
Chapter 6. Predicting Primate Behavior from Personality Ratings
Lindsay Murray
Chapter 7. Primate Personality and Behavioral Endocrimology
Stephanie F. Anestis
Chapter 8. Chimpanzee Faces under the Magnifying Glass: Emerging Methods Reveal Cross- Species Similarities and Individuality
Kim A. Bard, Augusta D. Gaspar, and Sarah-Jane Vick
Chapter 9. Nonhuman Primate Personality and Immunity: Mechanisms of Health and Disease
John P. Capitanio
Chapter 10. Impulsivity and Aggression as Personality Traits in Nonhuman Primates
J. Dee Higley, Stephan J. Suomi, and Andrew C. Chaffin
Chapter 11. Reactivity and Behavioral Inhibition as Personality Traits in Nonhuman Primates
Stephan J. Suomi, Andrew C. Chaffin, and J. Dee Higley
Chapter 12. Behavioral Syndromes: A behavioral Ecologist's view on the Evolutionary and Ecological Implications of Animal Personality
Andrew Sih
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