Charity crossing borders : the fundamental freedoms' influence on charity and donor taxation in Europe
著者
書誌事項
Charity crossing borders : the fundamental freedoms' influence on charity and donor taxation in Europe
（Eucotax series on European taxation, v. 31）
Kluwer Law International , Sold and distributed in North, Central and South America by Aspen , Sold and distributed in all other countries by Turpin Distribution Services, c2011
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注記
Bibliography: p. [261]-284
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Throughout the European Union, national income tax systems support charitable activities by way of preferential treatment. However, a number of Member States operate relief regimes which appear to trigger the question of compatibility with Union law with respect to the fundamental freedoms. In this first study to examine charity and donor taxation regimes across a wide range of Member States, the author focuses on compatibility with EU non-discrimination law. She examines twenty national regimes, both comparatively and from the perspective of overarching EU law. The countries covered are Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, The Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Even in a fully harmonized scheme of charity and donor taxation, the Member States must observe primary Union law and grant non-discriminatory treatment where a fact pattern falls within the ambit of the fundamental freedoms.
In the course of defining this framework, the study addresses such issues as the following: types of relief schemes maintained for charities and donors; administrative requirements; international aspects (both inbound and outbound); privileged donations and capital gains treatment of in-kind donations; eligible donees; whether and to what extent charitable entities and donors can actually rely on the fundamental freedoms. specific applicability of each of the relevant fundamental freedoms; the issue of comparability; justifications for restrictive measures in Member State practice; and the issue of proportionality.
目次
About the Author List of Abbreviations Preface Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 2 Charity and Donor Taxation in the European Union: A Comparative Study Chapter 3 Charity and Donor Taxation in the Light of the Fundamental Freedoms Chapter 4 Conclusions Annex Collected Volumes on Charity and Donor Taxation Bibliography Table of Cases Index
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