France and the construction of Europe, 1944-2007 : the geopolitical imperative

書誌事項

France and the construction of Europe, 1944-2007 : the geopolitical imperative

Michael Sutton

(Berghahn monographs in French studies)

Berghahn Books, 2011

  • : pbk

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注記

"First paperback edition published in 2011" --T. p. verso

Includes bibliographical references (p. [331]-341) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

In the second half of the twentieth century France played the greatest role - even greater than Germany's - in shaping what eventually became the European Union. By the early twenty-first century, however, in a hugely transformed Europe, this era had patently come to an end. This comprehensive history shows how France coupled the pursuit of power and the furtherance of European integration over a sixty-year period, from the close of the Second World War to the hesitation caused by the French electorate's referendum rejection of the European Union's constitutional treaty in 2005.

目次

Preface Abbreviations and Acronyms Introduction: De Gaulle's Shadow PART I: THE POST-WAR ASSERTION OF LEADERSHIP IN CONTINENTAL WESTERN EUROPE Chapter 1. Before the Schuman Plan Earlier Calls for European Union The Quest for Security and the Onset of the Cold War Western European Economic and Political Cooperation Wariness about the New West Germany Chapter 2. Pooling Coal and Steel The Monnet Initiative The Schuman Declaration Forging the ECSC Treaty Ratification and Implementation Chapter 3. German Rearmament and Military Security The Pleven Plan The Rejection of the EDC Treaty The Paris Accords The Suez Crisis and its Aftermath Chapter 4. The Gaullist Vision of the Atlantic Alliance and European Union Adenauer, the US, and the Berlin Crisis The Failure of the Fouchet Committee A Rose and a Rose Garden 'Tous Azimuts' and the Limits of Detente PART II: THE COMMON MARKET AND THE INTERNATIONAL ECONOMY Chapter 5. The Benelux Initiative and the Formation of the Common Market Messina to Venice Negotiating the EEC and Euratom De Gaulle's 'Practising the Common Market' Securing Agricultural Interests Chapter 6. Moving from Dirigisme to Qualified Economic Liberalism The Watering Down of Post-war Dirigisme Delors and the Single Market The Reorientation of Foreign Trade Globalisation and French Hesitations PART III: PRESERVING POWER AND SECURITY AFTER DE GAULLE Chapter 7. European Political Integration up to the Cold War's Close The Rapprochement with Albion Echoes of the Fouchet Proposals America's 'Year of Europe' and the Atlantic Alliance Back to the Elysee Treaty Chapter 8. Opposition to German Monetary Hegemony The Death of the Bretton Woods System The Deutsche Mark as Anchor Currency The EMS and its Ambivalent Design The Dictates of the ERM and French Dissatisfaction Chapter 9. Geopolitical Upheaval and the Maastricht Treaty Monetary Union Proposed from Paris and Bonn France and the Fall of the Berlin Wall The Drive for German Unification Providing a Treaty for European Union Chapter 10. Post-Yalta and Post-Maastricht Europe Implementing EMU and 'La Pensee Unique' The Yugoslav Imbroglio Rethinking Security and Defence The European Union and the Other Europe Epilogue Bibliography Index

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