Wills and will-making in Anglo-Saxon England
著者
書誌事項
Wills and will-making in Anglo-Saxon England
York Medieval Press, 2011
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注記
Bibliography: p. 305-320
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
A study of the implications and practices of wills and will-making in Anglo-Saxon society, and of the varieties of inheritance strategies and commemorative arrangements adopted.
A remarkable series of Anglo-Saxon wills have survived, spanning the period from the beginning of the ninth century to the years immediately following the Norman Conquest. Written in Old English, they reflect the significance of the vernacular, not only in royal administration during this period, but in the recording of a range of individual transactions. They show wealthy laymen and women, and clerics, from kings and bishops to those of thegnly status, disposing of land and chattels, and recognising ties of kinship, friendship, lordship and service through their bequests; and whilst land is of prime importance, the mention in some wills of such valuable items as tableware, furnishings, clothing, jewellery and weapons provides an insight into lifestyle at the time.
Despite their importance, no study has hitherto been specifically devoted to Anglo-Saxon wills in their social and historical context, a gap which this book aims to fill. While the wills themselves can be vague and allusive, by establishing patterns of bequeathing, and by drawing on other resources, the author sheds light on the factors which influenced men and womenin making appropriate provision for their property.
Linda Tollerton gained her PhD from the University of York.
目次
Introduction
Anglo-Saxon written wills: the nature of the evidence
The process of will-making
Politics, power and the bequest of land
Lay bequest of land: pious gifts and family strategy
The bequest of movable wealth
Wills, commemoration and lay piety
Conclusion: Why make a written will in Anglo-Saxon England?
Appendix 1: The corpus of Anglo-Saxon wills
Appendix 2: The evidence for wills and will-making in the Liber Eliensis and Chronicon Rameseiensis
Appendix 3: The bequest of movable wealth
Appendix 4: Local churches mentioned in wills
Appendix 5: Note on unpublished material by Patrick Wormald
Bibliography
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