The emancipation of the serfs in Russia : peace arbitrators and the development of civil society
著者
書誌事項
The emancipation of the serfs in Russia : peace arbitrators and the development of civil society
（BASEES/RoutledgeCurzon series on Russian and East European studies / series editor, Richard Sakwa, 50）
Routledge, 2011
- : pbk
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注記
"First issued in paperback 2011"--T.p.verso
Bibliography: p. [211]-220
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
In the wake of the disastrous Crimean War, the Russian autocracy completely renovated its most basic social, political and economic systems by emancipating some 23 million privately-owned serfs. This had enormous consequences for all aspects of Russian life, and profound effects on the course of Russian history. This book examines the emancipation of the serfs, focusing on the mechanisms used to enact the reforms and the implications for Russian politics and society in the long term. Because the autocracy lacked the necessary resources for the reform, it created new institutions with real powers and autonomy, particularly the mirovoi posrednik, or 'peace arbitrator'. The results of this strategy differed in practice from the authorities' original intentions. The new institutions invigorated Russian political life, introduced norms that challenged centuries-old customs and traditions, and fostered a nascent civil society, allowing Russia to follow the basic trajectory of Western European socio-political development.
目次
List of Tables Acknowledgements 1. Introduction 2. Gamble on the Peace Arbitrator 3. Appointment of the Peace Arbitrators 4. The Peace Arbitrators in the Field 5. The Peace Arbitrators and Public Opinion 6. Conclusion: Beyond the Peace Arbitrator Bibliography
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