The Enlightenment's fable : Bernard Mandeville and the discovery of society

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The Enlightenment's fable : Bernard Mandeville and the discovery of society

E.J. Hundert

(Ideas in context / edited by Quentin Skinner (general editor) ... [et al.])

Cambridge University Press, 2005

  • : pbk

Available at  / 2 libraries

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Note

"First paperback edition 2005"--T.p. verso

Includes bibliographical references (p. 250-275) and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

The apprehension of society as an aggregation of self-interested individuals, connected only by bonds of envy, competition, and exploitation, is a dominant modern concern, but one first systematically articulated during the European Enlightenment. The Enlightenment's 'Fable' approaches this problem from the perspective of the challenge offered to inherited traditions of morality and social understanding by the Anglo-Dutch physician, satirist and philosopher, Bernard Mandeville. Mandeville's infamous paradoxical maxim 'private vices, public benefits' profoundly disturbed his contemporaries, while his Fable of the Bees had a decisive influence on David Hume, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Adam Smith and Immanuel Kant. Professor Hundert examines the sources and strategies of Mandeville's science of human nature and the role of his ideas in shaping eighteenth century economic, social and moral theories.

Table of Contents

  • Acknowledgements
  • A note on the text
  • Introduction and agenda
  • 1. The foundations of a project
  • 2. Self-love and the civilizing process
  • 3. Performance principles of the public sphere
  • 4. A world of goods
  • 5. Imposing closure - Adam Smith's problem
  • Epilogue: The Fable's modern fate
  • Bibliography
  • Index.

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  • Ideas in context

    edited by Quentin Skinner (general editor) ... [et al.]

    Cambridge University Press

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