High temperature superconductors (HTS) for energy applications

著者

    • Melhem, Ziad

書誌事項

High temperature superconductors (HTS) for energy applications

edited by Ziad Melhem

(Woodhead Publishing series in energy, 27)

Woodhead Publishing, 2012

タイトル別名

High temperature superconductors for energy applications

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

High temperature superconductors (HTS) offer many advantages through their application in electrical systems, including high efficiency performance and high throughput with low-electrical losses. While cryogenic cooling and precision materials manufacture is required to achieve this goal, cost reductions without significant performance loss are being achieved through the advanced design and development of HTS wires, cables and magnets, along with improvements in manufacturing methods. This book explores the fundamental principles, design and development of HTS materials and their practical applications in energy systems.Part one describes the fundamental science, engineering and development of particular HTS components such as wires and tapes, cables, coils and magnets and discusses the cryogenics and electromagnetic modelling of HTS systems and materials. Part two reviews the types of energy applications that HTS materials are used in, including fault current limiters, power cables and energy storage, as well as their application in rotating machinery for improved electrical efficiencies, and in fusion technologies and accelerator systems where HTS magnets are becoming essential enabling technologies.With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, High temperature superconductors (HTS) for energy applications is an invaluable reference tool for anyone involved or interested in HTS materials and their application in energy systems, including materials scientists and electrical engineers, energy consultants, HTS materials manufacturers and designers, and researchers and academics in this field.

目次

Contributor contact details Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy Dedication Preface Part I: Fundamental science and engineering of high temperature superconductor (HTS) materials and components Chapter 1: Fundamental issues in high temperature superconductor (HTS) materials science and engineering Abstract: 1.1 Introduction 1.2 Fundamental superconductor physics 1.3 Types, properties and performance of HTS materials 1.4 Manufacturing methods for HTS materials 1.5 Challenges and future trends 1.6 Conclusions Chapter 2: High temperature superconductor (HTS) wires and tapes Abstract: 2.1 Introduction 2.2 Challenges with high temperature superconductor (HTS) wires and tapes 2.3 Manufacturing scale-up of 2G HTS tapes and prototype devices 2.4 Future of HTS wires and tapes and current research focus 2.5 Conclusions Chapter 3: High temperature superconductor (HTS) cables Abstract: 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Short survey on properties and availability of technical long length high temperature superconductors (HTS) 3.3 Basic requirements for cables for different applications 3.4 HTS cable configurations 3.5 Future trends and challenges 3.6 Conclusions Chapter 4: Bulk high temperature superconductor (HTS) materials Abstract: 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Design of bulk high temperature superconductor (HTS) materials 4.3 Development and application of bulk HTS materials 4.4 Challenges and future trends 4.5 Technological and commercial barriers to adoption of bulk superconductors 4.6 Future trends Chapter 5: High temperature superconductor (HTS) magnets Abstract: 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Electromagnets 5.3 Superconducting magnets 5.4 Superconducting wires 5.5 Examples of HTS magnets 5.6 Future trends 5.7 Conclusions 5.8 Acknowledgements Chapter 6: Cryogenics for high temperature superconductor (HTS) systems Abstract: 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Cooling methods for superconducting magnets 6.3 Cryogenics issues: cooling sources, heat sources and measurement 6.4 Cryostat construction 6.5 Cooler performance 6.6 Thermometry 6.7 Development and applications of cryogenics for HTS systems 6.8 Challenges and requirements 6.9 Typical guidelines for cryogen-free magnet systems 6.10 Conclusions 6.12 Acknowledgement Chapter 7: Electromagnetic modeling of high temperature superconductor (HTS) materials and applications Abstract: 7.1 Introduction 7.2 Overview of modeling approaches for HTS materials 7.3 Modeling methods for DC conditions 7.4 Modeling methods for AC conditions 7.5 Future challenges and trends 7.6 Conclusions 7.7 Acknowledgment Part II: Application of high temperature superconductor (HTS) materials and components in energy systems Chapter 8: Superconducting fault current limiters and power cables Abstract: 8.1 Introduction 8.2 Fault current limiters 8.3 Superconducting power cables 8.4 Conclusions Chapter 9: Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems Abstract: 9.1 Introduction 9.2 Superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems limitations 9.3 Superconducting magnet 9.4 SMES uses and history 9.5 Conclusions 9.6 Acknowledgments Chapter 10: Application of high temperature superconductor (HTS) technology in rotating machinery Abstract: 10.1 Introduction 10.2 Types, properties and performance of high temperature superconductor (HTS) generators and motors 10.3 Fundamental design and development issues for HTS generators and motors 10.4 Key requirements for successfully applying HTS technology 10.5 Challenges and future trends 10.6 Conclusions Chapter 11: High temperature superconductors (HTS) in fusion technologies Abstract: 11.1 Introduction 11.2 Magnetic field and magnet current density considerations for a fusion reactor 11.3 Operating temperature of the magnet system 11.4 Indications for the cooling system of the fusion reactor magnet system 11.5 Potential HTS conductors and superconducting material for future fusion reactors 11.6 HTS current leads 11.7 Conclusion Chapter 12: High temperature superconductors (HTS) in accelerator systems Abstract: 12.1 Introduction 12.2 Fundamental issues for HTS in accelerators 12.3 Types, properties and development of HTS for accelerators 12.4 Applications of HTS in accelerators 12.5 Challenges and future trends 12.6 Conclusions 12.7 Sources of further information and advice Index

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詳細情報

  • NII書誌ID(NCID)
    BB08197566
  • ISBN
    • 9780857090126
  • 出版国コード
    uk
  • タイトル言語コード
    eng
  • 本文言語コード
    eng
  • 出版地
    Oxford
  • ページ数/冊数
    xxiii, 403 p.
  • 大きさ
    25 cm
  • 親書誌ID
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