Human information interaction : an ecological approach to information behavior
著者
書誌事項
Human information interaction : an ecological approach to information behavior
MIT Press, c2012
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [305]-335) and indexes
収録内容
- I. Introduction to human information interection
- 1. Basic concepts
- 2. What is human information interaction?
- II. Conceptual constructs and themes in information-seeking behavior
- 3. Theoretical constructs and models in information-seeking behavior
- 4. The information need and decision ladder
- 5. Five search strategy
- III. Conceptual traditions in human information behavior
- 6. Two generations of research
- 7. In-context research
- 8. Theoretical traditions in human information behavior
- IV. Human information behavior and systens design
- 9. Interlude : models and their contribution to design
- 10. Human information behavior and information retrieval : is collaboration possible?
- 11. Cognitive work analysis : dimensions for analysis
- 12. Cognitive work analysis : harnessing complexity
- V. An ecological approach to information behavior : conclusions
- 13. Enhancing the impact of research in human information interaction
内容説明・目次
内容説明
A fresh research approach that bridges the study of human information interaction and the design of information systems.
Human information interaction (HII) is an emerging area of study that investigates how people interact with information; its subfield human information behavior (HIB) is a flourishing, active discipline. Yet despite their obvious relevance to the design of information systems, these research areas have had almost no impact on systems design. One issue may be the contextual complexity of human interaction with information; another may be the difficulty in translating real-life and unstructured HII complexity into formal, linear structures necessary for systems design. In this book, Raya Fidel proposes a research approach that bridges the study of human information interaction and the design of information systems: cognitive work analysis (CWA). Developed by Jens Rasmussen and his colleagues, CWA embraces complexity and provides a conceptual framework and analytical tools that can harness it to create design requirements. CWA offers an ecological approach to design, analyzing the forces in the environment that shape human interaction with information.
Fidel reviews research in HIB, focusing on its contribution to systems design, and then presents the CWA framework. She shows that CWA, with its ecological approach, can be used to overcome design challenges and lead to the development of effective systems. Researchers and designers who use CWA can increase the diversity of their analytical tools, providing them with an alternative approach when they plan research and design projects. The CWA framework enables a collaboration between design and HII that can create information systems tailored to fit human lives.
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