Napoleonic friendship : military fraternity, intimacy, and sexuality in nineteenth-century France
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Bibliographic Information
Napoleonic friendship : military fraternity, intimacy, and sexuality in nineteenth-century France
(Becoming modern : new nineteenth-century studies)
University of New Hampshire Press , University Press of New England, c2011
- : pbk
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Napoleonic friendship : military fraternity, intimacy & sexuality in nineteenth-century France
Napoleonic friendship : military fraternity, intimacy, and sexuality in 19th-century France
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Includes bibliographical references (p. [329]-350) and index
Description and Table of Contents
Description
Following the French Revolution, radical military reforms created conditions for new physical and emotional intimacy between soldiers, establishing a model of fraternal affection that would persist from the revolutionary and Napoleonic wars through the Franco-Prussian War and World War I.
Based on extensive research in French and American archives, and enriched by his reading of Napoleonic military memoirs and French military fiction from Hugo and Balzac to Zola and Proust, Brian Joseph Martin's view encompasses a broad range of emotional and erotic relationships in French armies from 1789 to 1916. He argues that the French Revolution's emphasis on military fraternity evolved into an unprecedented sense of camaraderie among soldiers in the armies of Napoleon. For many soldiers, the hardships of combat led to intimate friendships. For some, the homosociality of military life inspired mutual affection, lifelong commitment, and homoerotic desire.
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