Saharan frontiers : space and mobility in Northwest Africa
著者
書誌事項
Saharan frontiers : space and mobility in Northwest Africa
（Public cultures of the Middle East and North Africa / Paul A. Silverstein, Susan Slyomovics, and Ted Swedenburg, editors）
Indiana University Press, c2012
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [259]-281) and index
Some copies have different pagination: viii, 291 p.
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The Sahara has long been portrayed as a barrier that divides the Mediterranean world from Africa proper and isolates the countries of the Maghrib from their southern and eastern neighbors. Rather than viewing the desert as an isolating barrier, this volume takes up historian Fernand Braudel's description of the Sahara as "the second face of the Mediterranean." The essays recast the history of the region with the Sahara at its center, uncovering a story of densely interdependent networks that span the desert's vast expanse. They explore the relationship between the desert's "islands" and "shores" and the connections and commonalities that unite the region. Contributors draw on extensive ethnographic and historical research to address topics such as trade and migration; local notions of place, territoriality, and movement; Saharan cities; and the links among ecological, regional, and world-historical approaches to understanding the Sahara.
目次
- Acknowledgments Note on spelling and transliteration Introduction Time and Space in the Sahara Judith Scheele and James McDougall Part I. Framing Saharan History 1. Situations Both Alike? Connectivity, the Mediterranean, the Sahara Peregrine Horden 2. On Being Saharan E. Ann McDougall 3. Saharan Trade in Classical Antiquity Katia Schörle 4. Frontiers, Borderlands, and Saharan/World History James McDougall Part II. Environment, Territory, and Community 5. The Rites of Baba Merzug: Diaspora, Ibadism, and Social Status in the Valley of the Mzab Fatma Oussedik 6. Celebrating mawlid in Timimoun: Ritual as Words in Motion, Space as Time Stood Still Abderrahmane Moussaoui 7. Villages and Crossroads: Changing Territorialities among the Tuareg of Northern Mali in the Twentieth Century Charles Grémont 8. Ethnicity and Interdependence: Moors and Haalpulaar'en in the Senegal Valley Olivier Leservoisier Part III. Strangers, Space, and Labor 9. Mauritania and the New Frontier of Europe: From Transit to Residence Armelle Choplin 10. Living Together and Living Apart in Nouakchott Laurence Marfaing 11. Cultural Interaction and the Artisanal Economy in Tamanrasset Dida Badi Part IV. Economies of Movement 12. Notes on the Informal Economy in Southern Morocco Mohamed Oudada 13. Garage or caravanserail
- Saharan Connectivity in al-Khalīl, Northern Mali Judith Scheele 14. Movements of People and Goods: Local Impacts and Dynamics of Migration in the Central Sahara Julien Brachet References Contributors Index
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