States of delinquency : race and science in the making of California's juvenile justice system
著者
書誌事項
States of delinquency : race and science in the making of California's juvenile justice system
（American crossroads, 35）
University of California Press, c2012
- : cloth
- : pbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. 261-273) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This unique analysis of the rise of the juvenile justice system from the nineteenth to twentieth centuries uses one of the harshest states - California - as a case study for examining racism in the treatment of incarcerated young people of color. Using rich new untapped archives, "States of Delinquency" is the first book to explore the experiences of young Mexican Americans, African Americans, and ethnic Euro-Americans in California correctional facilities including Whittier State School for Boys and the Preston School of Industry. Miroslava Chavez-Garcia examines the ideologies and practices used by state institutions as they began to replace families and communities in punishing youth, and explores the application of science and pseudo-scientific research in the disproportionate classification of youths of color as degenerate. She also shows how these boys and girls, and their families, resisted increasingly harsh treatment and various kinds of abuse, including sterilization.
目次
List of Illustrations Acknowledgments Introduction 1. Building Juvenile Justice Institutions in California 2. Fred C. Nelles: Innovative Reformer, Conservative Eugenicist 3. Mildred S. Covert: Eugenics Fieldworker, Racial Pathologist 4. Cristobal, Fred, Tony, and Albert M.: Specimens in Scientific Research and Race Betterment 5. Otto H. Close: Promising Leader, Complacent Bureaucrat 6. The Legacy of Benny Moreno and Edward Leiva: "Defective Delinquents" or Tragic Heroes? Epilogue: Recovering Youths' Voices Notes Bibliography Index
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