Piety and public funding : evangelicals and the state in modern America

Bibliographic Information

Piety and public funding : evangelicals and the state in modern America

Axel R. Schäfer

(Politics and culture in modern America)

University of Pennsylvania Press, c2012

  • : hardcover

Available at  / 3 libraries

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Note

Bibliography: p. [261]-294

Includes index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

How is it that some conservative groups are viscerally antigovernment even while enjoying the benefits of government funding? In Piety and Public Funding historian Axel R. Schafer offers a compelling answer to this question by chronicling how, in the first half century since World War II, conservative evangelical groups became increasingly adept at accommodating their hostility to the state with federal support. Though holding to the ideals of church-state separation, evangelicals gradually took advantage of expanded public funding opportunities for religious foreign aid, health care, education, and social welfare. This was especially the case during the Cold War, when groups such as the National Association of Evangelicals were at the forefront of battling communism at home and abroad. It was evident, too, in the Sunbelt, where the military-industrial complex grew exponentially after World War II and where the postwar right would achieve its earliest success. Contrary to evangelicals' own claims, liberal public policies were a boon for, not a threat to, their own institutions and values. The welfare state, forged during the New Deal and renewed by the Great Society, hastened-not hindered-the ascendancy of a conservative political movement that would, in turn, use its resurgence as leverage against the very system that helped create it. By showing that the liberal state's dependence on private and nonprofit social services made it vulnerable to assaults from the right, Piety and Public Funding brings a much needed historical perspective to a hotly debated contemporary issue: the efforts of both Republican and Democratic administrations to channel federal money to "faith-based" organizations. It suggests a major reevaluation of the religious right, which grew to dominate evangelicalism by exploiting institutional ties to the state while simultaneously brandishing a message of free enterprise and moral awakening.

Table of Contents

Introduction: How Evangelicals Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the State Chapter 1. The Cold War and Religious Agencies Chapter 2. The Evangelical Rediscovery of the State Chapter 3. Evangelicals, Foreign Policy, and the National Security State Chapter 4. Evangelicals, Social Policy, and the Welfare State Chapter 5. Church-State Relations and the Rise of the Evangelical Right Conclusion: Resurgent Conservatism and the Public Funding of Religious Agencies Notes Bibliography Index Acknowledgments

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