Essays on being
著者
書誌事項
Essays on being
Oxford University Press, 2012
- : pbk
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注記
Originally published: 2009
"First published in paperback 2012"--T.p. verso
Includes bibliographical references (p. [275]-283) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This volume presents a series of essays published by Charles Kahn over a period of forty years, in which he seeks to explicate the ancient Greek concept of Being. He addresses two distinct but intimately related problems, one linguistic and one historical and philosophical. The linguistic problem concerns the theory of the Greek verb einai, 'to be': how to replace the conventional but misleading distinction between copula and existential verb with a more
adequate theoretical account. The philosophical problem is in principle quite distinct: to understand how the concept of Being became the central topic in Greek philosophy from Parmenides to Aristotle. But these two problems converge on what Kahn calls the veridical use of einai. In the earlier papers he takes
that connection between the verb and the concept of truth to be the key to the central role of Being in Greek philosophy. In the later papers he interprets the veridical in terms of a more general semantic function of the verb, which comprises the notions of existence and instantiation as well as truth.
目次
- Introduction
- 1. The Greek verb 'to be' and the concept of Being
- 2. The terminology for copula and existence
- 3. Why existence does not emerge as a distinct concept in Greek philosophy
- 4. Some philosophical uses of 'to be' in Plato
- 5. A return to the verb 'to be' and the concept of Being
- 6. The thesis of Parmenides
- 7. Being in Parmenides and Plato
- 8. Parmenides and Plato once more
- Postscript on Parmenides: Parmenides and physics. The direction of the chariot ride in the proem. The epistemic preference for Fire.
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