The English it-cleft : a constructional account and a diachronic investigation

書誌事項

The English it-cleft : a constructional account and a diachronic investigation

by Amanda L. Patten

(Topics in English linguistics / editor, Herman Wekker, 79)

De Gruyter Mouton, c2012

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注記

includes bibliographical references (p. [249]-265) and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

This book examines the structure and function of the English it-cleft configuration from within the framework of construction grammar. It defends a straightforward extraposition-from-NP analysis (on which the cleft clause is a restrictive relative, modifying the initial it) and claims that all types of it-cleft involve nominal predication. Support for this analysis comes from three main areas: (a) the central role of definiteness in the creation of specificational meaning, (b) the existence and makeup of predicational (and proverbial) it-clefts, and (c) the early, historical it-cleft data. In addition, the book contains a sizeable diachronic component, drawing data from the Penn Parsed Corpora of Historical English and from the International Corpus of English - Great Britain. This investigation informs and advances what is an otherwise simple account of the English it-cleft, explaining how and why the configuration has developed an assortment of peculiar, construction-specific properties over time.

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