The biology of freshwater wetlands
著者
書誌事項
The biology of freshwater wetlands
(Biology of habitats)
Oxford University Press, 2012
2nd ed
- : hbk
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [259]-274) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Global wetlands exhibit significant differences in both hydrology and species composition and range from moss-dominated arctic peatlands to seasonally-flooded tropical floodplains. They are increasingly recognized for the important services that they provide to both the environment and human society such as wildlife and fish production, nutrient filtering, and carbon sequestration.
A combination of low oxygen levels and dense plant canopies present particular challenges for organisms living in this aquatic habitat. This concise textbook discusses the universal environmental and biological features of wetland habitats, with an emphasis on wetland plants and animals and their adaptations. It also describes the functional features of wetlands - primary production, litter decomposition, food webs, and nutrient cycling - and their significance locally and globally. The future
of wetlands is examined, including the potential threats of global climate change and invasive species, as well as their restoration and creation.
This new edition maintains the structure and style of the first, but is fully updated throughout with new chapters on invasive species, restoration/creation, global climate change, and the value of wetlands.
目次
- Preface
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Water and soil
- 3. Microorganisms and invertebrates
- 4. Wetland plants and animals
- 5. Spatial and temporal patterns
- 6. Wetland functions
- 7. Invasive species
- 8. Restoration and creation
- 9. Global climate change
- 10. The value and future of wetlands
- Glossary
- Bibliography
- Index
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