Qualitative inquiry in clinical and educational settings
著者
書誌事項
Qualitative inquiry in clinical and educational settings
Guilford Press, c2012
- : pbk.
- : hardcover
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and indexes
収録内容
- Foundations of qualitative inquiry
- Introduction to qualitative inquiry
- Qualitative research paradigms and traditions
- Ethical considerations in qualitative research
- Qualitative research design
- Selecting a topic
- Understanding the researcher's role
- Entering the field
- Establishing trustworthiness
- Data collection and analysis
- Data collection via field work, interviewing and focus groups
- Data collection using the internet, documents, or arts-based methods
- Basics of qualitative data management and analysis
- Qualitative data analysis by research tradition
- Presenting your qualitative research
- Writing and presenting qualitative research
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This highly readable text demystifies the qualitative research process-and helps readers conceptualize their own studies-by organizing the different research paradigms and traditions into coherent clusters. Real-world examples and firsthand perspectives illustrate the research process; instructive exercises and activities build on each other so readers can develop their own proposals or reports as they work through the book. Provided are strategies for selecting a research topic, entering and exiting sites, and navigating the complexities of ethical issues and the researcher's role. Readers learn how to use a range of data collection methods-including observational strategies, interviewing, focus groups, e-mail and chat rooms, and arts-based media-and to manage, analyze, and report the resulting data.
Useful pedagogical features include:
*In-class and field activities to apply qualitative concepts.
*Discussion questions, proposal development exercises, and reflexive journal activities.
*Exemplary qualitative studies and two sample proposals.
*Cautionary notes, or ""Wild Cards,"" about possible research pitfalls.
*Tables that summarize concepts and present helpful tips.
目次
I. Foundations of Qualitative Inquiry
1. Introduction to Qualitative Inquiry
* Chapter Preview
* A Rationale for Qualitative Research
* Characteristics of Qualitative Research
* The Qualitative-Quantitative "Debate"
* A Brief History of Qualitative Inquiry
* Qualitative Inquiry Today: Applied Research in Clinical and Educational Settings
* Building a Research Agenda
* The Top 10 Points to Consider about Qualitative Research
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
2. Qualitative Research Paradigms and Traditions
* Chapter Preview
* A Cautionary Note
* Philosophies of Science
* Research Paradigms
* Research Traditions
* The Universal Tradition: Case Study
* Experience and Theory Formulation: Grounded Theory, Phenomenology, Heuristic Inquiry, and Consensual Qualitative Research
* The Meaning of Symbol and Text: Symbolic Interaction, Semiotics, Life History, Hermeneutics, and Narratology
* Cultural Expressions of Process and Experience: Ethnography, Ethnomethodology, and Autoethnography
* Research as a Change Agent: Participatory Action Research
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
3. Ethical Issues in Qualitative Research
* Chapter Preview
* A Case for Ethics in Qualitative Research
* A Brief History of Research Ethics
* Ethical Guidelines in Clinical and Educational Disciplines
* Key Ethical Concepts in Qualitative Research
* Additional Ethical Considerations in Qualitative Inquiry
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
II. Qualitative Research Design
4. Selecting a Topic
* Chapter Preview
* Selecting a Topic
* Research Goals
* Conceptual Framework
* Purpose Statement
* Research Questions
* Is a Mixed Methods Approach Suitable?
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
5. Understanding the Researcher's Role
* Chapter Preview
* Researcher Reflexivity
* Subjectivity in Qualitative Inquiry
* "Voice" of Participants in Qualitative Research
* Use of Peer Debriefers
* To Use a Research Team-or Not?
* Chapter Summar
* Recommended Readings
6. Entering the Field
* Chapter Preview
* Entering the Field
* Choosing a Sampling Method
* Purposeful Sampling Methods
* Sample Size
* Selecting and Entering a Site
* Building Rapport with Gatekeepers, Stakeholders, and Key Informants
* Exiting the Field
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
7. Maximizing Trustworthiness
* Chapter Preview
* What Is "Good" Research?
* Validity and Qualitative Research
* Role of the Researcher, Revisited
* Criteria of Trustworthiness
* Strategies of Trustworthiness
* Considerations in Establishing Trustworthiness
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
III. Data Collection and Analysis
8. Data Collection via Fieldwork, Interviewing, and Focus Groups
* Chapter Preview
* Linking Method to Research Design
* Observations
* Individual Interviews
* Focus Group Interviews
* Other Data Collection Considerations
* Triangulating Individual and Focus Group Interview Data
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
9. Data Collection Using the Internet, Documents, or Arts-Based Methods
* Chapter Preview
* General Reminders about Selecting Data Collection Method(s)
* Media as Method and Source of Data Collection
* Using the Internet for Data Collection
* Using Visual Methods for Data Collection
* Using Written Materials for Data Collection
* Using Other Documents for Data Collection
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
10. The Basics of Qualitative Data Management and Analysis
* Chapter Preview
* Qualitative Data Analysis
* Steps of Qualitative Data Analysis
* Coding Considerations
* Additional "Generic" Strategies of Qualitative Data Analysis
* Qualitative Data Management
* Case Displays
* Qualitative Software
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
11. Qualitative Data Analysis by Research Tradition
* Chapter Preview
* General Thinking on Qualitative Data Analysis across Traditions
* Qualitative Data Analysis with the Universal Tradition: The Case Study
* Qualitative Data Analysis in Experience and Theory Formulation: Grounded Theory, Consensual
Qualitative Research, Phenomenology, and Heuristic Inquiry
* Qualitative Data Analysis with Symbol and Text: Narratology, Biography, and Hermeneutics
* Qualitative Data Analysis of Cultural Expressions of Process and Experience: Ethnography,
Ethnomethodology, and Autoethnography
* Qualitative Data Analysis When Research Is a Change Agent: Participatory Action Research
* Postscript: A Final Note on Qualitative Data Analysis
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
IV. Presenting Your Qualitative Research
12. Writing and Presenting Qualitative Research
* Chapter Preview
* Developing a Research Proposal
* Writing a Quality Proposal
* Writing the Research Report
* Presenting Your Findings in Student and Professional Settings
* Publishing your Findings
* Chapter Summary
* Recommended Readings
Appendix A. Glossary of Key Terms
Appendix B. Sample Qualitative Proposals
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