Empire, industry and class : the imperial nexus of jute, 1840-1940

Author(s)

    • Cox, Anthony

Bibliographic Information

Empire, industry and class : the imperial nexus of jute, 1840-1940

Anthony Cox

(Routledge/Edinburgh South Asian studies series / edited by Crispin Bates and the Editorial Committee of the Centre for South Asian Studies, Edinburgh University)

Routledge, 2013

  • : hbk
  • : pbk

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (p. [242]-256) and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Presenting a new approach towards the social history of working classes in the imperial context, this book looks at the formation of working classes in Scotland and Bengal. It analyses the trajectory of labour market formation, labour supervision, cultures of labour and class formation between two regional economies - one in an imperial country and the other in a colonial one. The book examines the everyday lives of the jute workers of the imperial nexus, and the impact of the 'Dundee School' of Scottish mechanics, engineers and managers who ran the Calcutta jute industry. It goes on to challenge existing theories of imperialism, class formation and class struggle - particularly those that underline the exceptional nature of the Indian experience of industrialization - and demonstrates how and why Empire was able to provide an opportunity to test and perfect ways of controlling the lower classes of Dundee. These historical debates have a continued relevance as we observe the impact of globalization and rapid industrialization in the so-called developing world and the accompanying changes in many areas of the developed world marked by de-industrialization. The book is of use to scholars of imperial history, labour history, British history and South Asian history.

Table of Contents

Introduction 1. The making and re-making of the imperial nexus of jute, 1840-1940 2. The coming of the up-countrymen: labour conditions and classformation in the Bengal jute industry, 1875-1910 3. The making of Juteopolis and the imperial nexus of jute, 1875-1910 4. Working class militancy and labor politics in Juteopolis, 1885-1923 5. Challenging the jute wallahs: Non-Co-operation, communism and the Marwaris, 1918-30 6. The imperial nexus and labor politics in Dundee during the 1920s 7. The breaking of the Dundee-Calcutta nexus, 1930-40 8. Conclusion

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