Fire and polymers VI : new advances in flame retardant chemistry and science

書誌事項

Fire and polymers VI : new advances in flame retardant chemistry and science

Alexander B. Morgan, Charles A. Wilkie, Gordon L. Nelson, editor[s] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Polymeric Materials: Science and Engineering

(ACS symposium series, 1118)

American Chemical Society , Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2012

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注記

"A symposium was hedl at the 243rd American Chemical Society Meeting, held in San Diego, CA, in March of 2012"--Pref.

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

There is always the possibility that a material may catch fire, potentially leading to the loss of property and, on occasion, life. Fire risk is not a new problem but, as new polymeric materials are developed and used, the potential for fire risk may increase. There are huge benefits to these new polymeric materials, including weight savings and resource (energy, durability) economy. In order to protect these materials against fire, there is a real need for effective fire retardants. Fire retardants are a large section of the world-wide polymer economy and the need continues to grow as more polymers are used in more applications where fire risk is present. Due to this ever-increasing need, as well as due to new regulations, there is a clear need for a peer-reviewed book delineating the latest advances in fire retardant chemistry and approaches to the study of fire and polymers. A symposium was held at the 243rd American Chemical Society Meeting,held in San Diego, CA, in March of 2012. This symposium featured 59 presentations which covered the complete range of fire retardant activity, regulations, and material flammability testing. U.S. and international speakers were well represented, showing the global nature of this research field. This was the sixth symposium in a series dating back to 1989. From these presentations, a total of 32 were selected for inclusion in this book.

目次

  • Contents
  • Preface
  • 1. Fire Retardancy in 2012
  • Gordon L. Nelson, Alexander B. Morgan, and Charles A. Wilkie
  • 2. Synergistic Use of Talc in Halogen-Free Flame Retarded
  • Polycarbonate/Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene Blends
  • Bernhard Schartel, Kristin H. Richter, and Martin Bohning
  • 3. Mechanistic Aspects of Flame Retardation by Phosphorus-Containing
  • Groups in Some Chain Growth Polymers
  • Paul Joseph and Svetlana Tretsiakova-McNally
  • 4. Synergistic Effects of Ni2+-Fe3+ Layered Double Hydroxide on Intumescent
  • Flame-Retarded Polypropylene Composites Containing Melamine
  • Phosphate and Pentaerythritol Phosphate
  • Yongchun Kan, Shun Zhou, and Yuan Hu
  • 5. Cucurbit[6]uril as a Fire Retardant Material
  • Guipeng Cai, Zvonimir Matusinovic, Deqi Yi, Thirumal Mariappan, Ruchi Shukla,
  • Richa Rathore, and Charles A. Wilkie
  • 6. A Comparative Study of the Fire Retardant Effect of Several Metal-Based
  • Compounds Added to an Epoxy-Amine Thermoset
  • Charles Manzi-Nshuti, Yingji Wu, and Sergei Nazarenko
  • 7. Fire Retardancy of Mineral Fillers in EVA Copolymers
  • Artur Witkowski, Luke Hollingbery, and T. Richard Hull
  • 8. Some Developments in Halogen-Free Flame Retardancy of Polycarbonate
  • and Its Blends
  • Jie Feng, Jianwei Hao, and Jianxin Du
  • 9. Antiflammable Properties of Capable Phosphorus?Nitrogen-Containing
  • Triazine Derivatives on Cotton
  • SeChin Chang, Brian Condon, Thach-Mien Nguyen, Elena Graves, and Jade Smith
  • 10. Halogen-Free Flame Retardant Flexible Polyurethane Foams via a
  • Combined Effect of Flame Retardants
  • Feng Yang and Gordon L. Nelson
  • 11. Novel Biomass-Based Non-Halogenated FR Styrenic Blends
  • Tze-Wei Liu, Cameron R. Youngstrom, Sushant Agarwal, Adam Al-Mulla,
  • Satish K. Gaggar, and Rakesh K. Gupta
  • 12. Thermal Degradation and Fire Behaviors of Glass Fiber Reinforced PA6
  • Flame Retarded by Combination of Aluminum Hypophosphite with
  • Melamine Derivatives
  • Bin Zhao, Li Chen, and Yu-Zhong Wang
  • 13. Study of Intumescent Flame Retardant Copolyester Hot Melt Adhesive
  • Mingming Zhang, Jianxin Du, and Jianwei Hao
  • 14. Analysis of Combustibility of Brominated Epoxies
  • Stanislav I. Stoliarov, Qaadir Williams, Richard N. Walters, Sean Crowley, and
  • Richard E. Lyon
  • 15. Fire Performance of Curable Silicone-Based Coatings
  • B. Gardelle, S. Duquesne, P. Vandereecken, and S. Bourbigot
  • 16. Thermal and Burning Properties of Poly(lactic acid) Composites Using
  • Cellulose-Based Intumescing Flame Retardants
  • Douglas M. Fox, Srilatha Temburni, Melissa Novy, Laura Flynn, Mauro Zammarano,
  • Yeon S. Kim, Jeffrey W. Gilman, and Rick D. Davis
  • 17. Comparison of the Impact of Phosphorus and Phosphorus/Nitrogen on the
  • Flammability of Styrenic Oligomers
  • Bob A. Howell and Adina Dumitrascu
  • 18. Recent Developments in Flame Retardancy of Flexible Polyurethane
  • Foams
  • N. Matthias Neisius, Shuyu Liang, Henri Mispreuve, and Sabyasachi Gaan
  • 19. Synthesis of Phosphate-Urethane Block Copolymers: Effect of Bound
  • Phosphorus in the Soft Moiety of Block Copolymers on Thermal and
  • Flame Retardant Characteristics of Polyphosphate Polyurethane Block
  • Copolymers
  • Ramazan Benrashid and Gordon L. Nelson
  • 20. Synergistic Flame Retardant Mixtures in Epoxy Resins
  • Manfred Doring, Michael Ciesielski, and Christian Heinzmann
  • 21. Characterization of Melt Dripping Behavior of Flame Retarded
  • Polypropylene Nanocomposites
  • B. K. Kandola, D. Price, G. J. Milnes, A. Da Silva, F. Gao, and R. Nigmatullin
  • 22. Textile Flame Retardancy Through Surface-Assembled
  • Nanoarchitectures
  • Federico Carosio, Jenny Alongi, Alberto Frache, Giulio Malucelli, and
  • Giovanni Camino
  • 23. High-Temperature Flammability and Mechanical Properties of
  • Thermoplastic Polyurethane Nanocomposites
  • Preejith Ambuken, Holly Stretz, Joseph H. Koo, Jason Lee, and Rosa Trejo
  • 24. Pyrolysis-Combustion Flow Calorimetry: A Powerful Tool To Evaluate the
  • Flame Retardancy of Polymers
  • R. Sonnier, H. Vahabi, L. Ferry, and J.-M. Lopez-Cuesta
  • 25. Thermal Stability and Fire Retardancy of Polypropylene/Sepiolite
  • Composite
  • W. C. Cao, L. J. Wang, X. L. Xie, and C. A. Wilkie
  • 26. Significance of Aspect Ratio on Efficiency of Layered Double Hydroxide
  • Flame Retardants
  • Bashar Diar-Bakerly, Gunter Beyer, Rainer Schobert, and Josef Breu
  • 27. A Review of Engineering Biodegradable Polymer Blends: Morphology,
  • Mechanical Property, and Flame Retardancy
  • Seongchan Pack, Menahem Lewin, and Miriam H. Rafailovich
  • 28. Milligram Scale Flammability Testing of Flame Retardant Polyurethane
  • Foams
  • Alexander B. Morgan
  • 29. Smoldering in Flexible Polyurethane Foams: The Effect of Foam
  • Morphology
  • Mauro Zammarano, Szabolcs Matko, Roland H. Kramer, Rick D. Davis,
  • Jeffrey W. Gilman, Li Piin Sung, Douglas M. Fox, and Shivani Mehta
  • 30. Comparison of Fiber-Reinforced Polymers in Global Fire Performance
  • Tests
  • Michael Stevens and Philippe Coutelen
  • 31. Fire Testing Requirements for Interior Finish in United States Codes
  • Timothy T. Earl and Marcelo M. Hirschler
  • 32. Flame Retardants - Regulatory Issues and Sustainability
  • Susan D. Landry
  • Editors' Biographies
  • Indexes
  • Author Index
  • Subject Index

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