Personality psychology : domains of knowledge about human nature
著者
書誌事項
Personality psychology : domains of knowledge about human nature
（McGraw-Hill international editions）
McGraw-Hill, c2014
5th ed., international student ed
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. 661-704) and indexes
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Randy Larsen and David Buss dynamically demonstrate how scientists approach the study of personality in Personality Psychology: Domains of Knowledge About Human Nature. Major findings, both classical and contemporary, are presented in the context of six key domains-Dispositional, Biological, Intrapsychic, Cognitive/Experimental, Social and/Culture, and Adjustment-providing a foundation for the analysis and understanding of human personality.
目次
1. Introduction to Personality Psychology Personality DefinedThree Levels of Personality Analysis A Fissure in the FieldSix Domains of Knowledge About Human NatureThe Role of Personality TheoryStandards for Evaluating Personality TheoriesIs There a Grand Ultimate and True Theory of Personality?2. Personality Assessment, Measurement, and Research Design Sources of Personality DataEvaluation of Personality MeasuresResearch Designs in PersonalityPart I: The Dispositional Domain3. Traits and Trait Taxonomies What Is a Trait? Two Basic Formulations The Act Frequency Formulation of Traits-An Illustration of the Descriptive Summary FormulationIdentification of the Most Important TraitsTaxonomies of Personality4. Theoretical and Measurement Issues in Trait Psychology Theoretical IssuesMeasurement IssuesPersonality and Prediction5. Personality Dispositions over Time: Stability, Change, and Coherence Conceptual Issues: Personality Development, Stability, Coherence, and ChangeThree Levels of Analysis Personality Stability Over Time Personality Change Personality Coherence Over Time: Prediction of Socially Relevant OutcomesPart II: The Biological Domain6. Genetics and Personality The Human GenomeControversy About Genes and PersonalityGoals of Behavioral GeneticsWhat Is Heritability?Behavioral Genetic MethodsMajor Findings From Behavioral Genetic ResearchShared Versus Nonshared Environmental Influences: A RiddleGenes and the EnvironmentMolecular GeneticsBehavioral Genetics, Science, Politics, and Values7. Physiological Approaches to Personality A Physiological Approach to PersonalityPhysiological Measures Commonly Used in Personality ResearchPhysiologically Based Theories of Personality8. Evolutionary Perspectives on Personality Evolution and Natural SelectionEvolutionary PsychologyHuman NatureSex DifferencesIndividual DifferencesThe Big Five Motivation, and Evolutionarily Relevant Adaptive ProblemsLimitations of Evolutionary PsychologyPart III: The Intrapsychic Domain9. Psychoanalytic Approaches to Personality Sigmund Freud: A Brief BiographyFundamental Assumptions of Psychoanalytic TheoryStructure of PersonalityDynamics of PersonalityPsychosexual Stages of Personality DevelopmentPersonality and PsychoanalysisWhy Is Psychoanalysis Important?Evaluation of Freud's Contributions10. Psychoanalytic Approaches: Contemporary Issues The Neo-Analytic MovementEgo PsychologyObject Relations Theory11. Motives and Personality Basic ConceptsThe Big Three Motives: Achievement, Power, and IntimacyHumanistic Tradition: The Motive to Self-ActualizePart IV: The Cognitive/Experiential Domain12. Cognitive Topics in Personality Personality Revealed Through PerceptionPersonality Revealed Through InterpretationPersonality Revealed Through GoalsIntelligence13. Emotion and Personality Issues in Emotion ResearchContent Versus Style of Emotional Life14. Approaches to the Self Descriptive Component of the Self: Self-ConceptEvaluative Component of the Self: Self-EsteemSocial Component of the Self: Social IdentityPart V: The Social and Cultural Domain15. Personality and Social Interaction SelectionEvocationManipulation: Social Influence TacticsPanning Back: An Overview of Personality and Social Interaction16. Sex, Gender, and Personality The Science and Politics of Studying Sex and GenderSex Differences in PersonalityMasculinity, Femininity, Androgyny, and Sex RolesTheories of Sex Differences17. Culture and Personality Cultural Violations: An IllustrationWhat Is Cultural Personality Psychology?Three Major Approaches to CulturePart VI: The Adjustment Domain18. Stress, Coping, Adjustment, and Health Models of the Personality-Illness ConnectionThe Concept of StressCoping Strategies and StylesType A Personality and Cardiovascular Disease19. Disorders of Personality The Building Blocks of Personality DisordersThe Concept of DisorderSpecific Personality DisordersPrevalence of Personality DisordersDimensional Model of Personality DisordersCauses of Personality Disorders20. Summary and Future Directions Current Status of the FieldDomains of Knowledge: Where We've Been, Where We're GoingIntegration: Personality in the Twenty-First Century
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