Blaise Pascal on duplicity, sin, and the fall : the secret instinct

著者
    • Wood, William Dalton
書誌事項

Blaise Pascal on duplicity, sin, and the fall : the secret instinct

by William Wood

(Changing paradigms in historical and systematic theology)

Oxford University Press, 2013

  • : hbk

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内容説明・目次

内容説明

Blaise Pascal's account of the cognitive consequences of the Fall is clearly set out by William Wood in the first book on Pascal's theology to appear in English in more than forty years. Wood's central claim is that for Pascal, the Fall is a fall into duplicity. Pascal holds that as fallen selves in a fallen world, human beings have an innate aversion to the truth that is also, at the same time, an aversion to God. According to Pascal, we are born into a duplicitous world that shapes us into duplicitous subjects, and so we find it easy to reject God continually and deceive ourselves about our own sinfulness. Pascal's account of the noetic effects of sin has long been overlooked by theologians, but it is both traditional and innovative. It is robustly Augustinian, with a strong emphasis on the fallen will, the darkened intellect, and the fundamental sin of pride. Yet it also embraces a view of subjectivity that seems strikingly contemporary. For Pascal, the self is a fiction, constructed from without by an already duplicitous world. The human subject is habituated to deception because it is the essential glue that holds his world together. This book offers more than just a novel interpretation of Pascal's Pensees. Wood demonstrates, by exegetical argument and constructive example, that 'Pascalian' theology is both possible and fruitful.

目次

  • Introduction
  • 1. The Evaluative Fall: Disordered Love and the Aversion to Truth
  • 2. The Reign of Duplicity: Pascal s Political Theology
  • 3. The Imaginary Self in a World of Illusion: Pascal on the Fallen Human Subject
  • 4. Sin and Self-Deception in Pascal s Moral Theology
  • 5. On Lying to Oneself: Analytic Philosophy on Self-Deception
  • 6. A Pascalian Model of Sin as Self-Deception: Morally Culpable Self-Persuasion
  • 7. The Way Back: On Loving the Truth

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