Modern Middle East authoritarianism : roots, ramifications, and crisis
著者
書誌事項
Modern Middle East authoritarianism : roots, ramifications, and crisis
（RoutledgeCurzon studies in Middle Eastern politics, 56）
Routledge, 2014
- : hbk
- : pbk
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注記
"First issued in paperback 2015"--T. p. verso
Bibliography: p. [256]-274
Includes index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
While the Arab uprisings have overturned the idea of Arab "exceptionalism," or the acceptance of authoritarianism, better analysis of authoritarianism's resilience in pre- and post-uprising scenarios is still needed. Modern Middle East Authoritarianism: Roots, Ramifications, and Crisis undertakes this task by addressing not only the mechanisms that allowed Middle Eastern regimes to survive and adapt for decades, but also the obstacles that certain countries face in their current transition to democracy.
This volume analyzes the role of ruling elites, Islamists, and others, as well as variables such as bureaucracy, patronage, the strength of security apparatuses, and ideological legitimacy to ascertain regimes' life expectancies and these factors' post-uprisings repercussions. Discussing not only the paradigms through which the region has been analyzed, but also providing in-depth case studies of Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, and Iran, the authors arrive at critical conclusions about dictatorship and possibilities for its transformation.
Employing diverse research methods, including interviews, participant observation, and theoretical discussions of authoritarianism and political transition, this book is essential reading for scholars of Middle East Studies, Islamic Studies and those with an interest in the governance and politics of the Middle East.
目次
Introduction: Rethinking the Paradigm of "Durable" and "Stable" Authoritarianism in the Middle East -Noureddine Jebnoun Part I: Entrenched Authoritarianism: An Historical Snapshot 1 Bumpy Democratic Routes to Dictatorial Ends? - Nathan J. Brown 2 The Longevity of Arab Regimes: Causes of Oppression - As'ad AbuKhalil 3 The Making of Modern Authoritarianism in Contemporary Iran-Mehrdad Kia Part II: Authoritarianism's Coercive Mechanisms 4 The Vanishing Intermediary Bodies of "Authoritarian" Regimes: Legacies of Algerian Student Revolutionaries - Clement M. Henry 5 Ben Ali's Tunisia: the Authoritarian Path of a Dystopian State - Noureddine Jebnoun 6 Libya's Authoritarian Tradition - Ronald Bruce St John 7 Political Control in Saudi Arabia: the Avoidance of Democratization- Jean-Francois Seznec 8 Constitutional and Ideological Barriers to Reform in Iran: Is Change Possible Within the Existing System?-Shireen Hunter Part III: Islamism in an Age of Authoritarian Crisis 9 Conditioned Participation: The Mubarak State and Egypt's Muslim Brothers-Joshua Stacher 10 Islamism, Authoritarianism and Democracy: A Comparative Study of Egypt and Iraq- Eric Davis 11 The "Islamic Republic of Iran" and the Crisis of Legitimacy - Ali M.Ansari Conclusion 12 After the "Arab Spring": Emergent Democracy vs. Resurgent Authoritarianism - Michael C. Hudson
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