Intracranial hypertension

著者

    • Iencean, Stefan Mircea
    • Ciurea, Alexandru Vladimir

書誌事項

Intracranial hypertension

Stefan Mircea Iencean and Alexandru Vladimir Ciurea

（Neurology--laboratory and clinical research development series）（Nova biomedical）

Nova Biomedical Books, c2009

  • : hardcover

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Intracranial hypertension (ICH) is the most common cause of clinical deterioration and death for neurological and neurosurgical patients. There are a lot of causes of raised intracranial pressure (ICP) and increased ICP can produce intracranial hypertension syndromes. Monitoring of intracranial pressure and advances in investigations of the central nervous system have led to new concepts and systemisations in intracranial hypertension.The descriptive classification of the intracranial hypertension has been replaced by an etio-pathogenic classification with four main groups: 1. Parenchymatous Intracranial Hypertension, in the extending intracranial processes (cerebral tumours, intracranial haematoma, cerebral abscesses, etc.), in traumatic brain edema, in hypotoxic brain edema, in general intoxications with neurotoxins (endogenous or exogenous), etc.; 2.Vascular Intracranial Hypertension, caused by the disorders of cerebral blood circulation and then the brain edema or / and brain swelling appears. The vascular intracranial hypertension occurs in : I. -- vascular cerebral diseases : cerebral venous thrombosis or in in cerebral ischaemic stroke and in II. -- extracerebral vascular diseases as hypertensive encephalopathies; 3. Intracranial Hypertension caused by the Disorders of the CSF dynamics ( hydrocephalus etc); 4.Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension. The treatment of intracranial hypertension depends on the type of intracranial hypertension and on the stage of the illness.

目次

  • Preface
  • Intracranial Hypertension -- General Approach
  • Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
  • Intracranial Pressure
  • Pathogenesis of Intracranial Hypertension
  • Clinical Presentation
  • Decompensation of Intracranial Hypertension
  • Investigations
  • Classification of Intracranial Hypertension
  • Differential Diagnosis
  • Parenchymatous Intracranial Hypertension
  • Vascular Intracranial Hypertension
  • Intracranial Hypertension caused by the Disorders of the CSF Dynamics
  • Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
  • Evolution and prognosis
  • Treatment of Intracranial Hypertension
  • Intracranial Hypotension
  • Index.

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