The verbal tense system in late Biblical Hebrew prose

Author(s)

    • Cohen, Ohad
    • Aronsky, Avi

Bibliographic Information

The verbal tense system in late Biblical Hebrew prose

by Ohad Cohen ; translated by Avi Aronsky

(Harvard Semitic studies, 63)

Eisenbrauns, 2013

  • : hardback

Other Title

Maʻarekhet ha-zemanim shel ha-poʻal ba-ʻIvrit ha-miḳraʾit ha-meʾuḥeret

Uniform Title

Maʻarekhet ha-zemanim shel ha-poʻal ba-ʻIvrit ha-miḳraʾit ha-meʾuḥeret

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Note

Revised and expanded version of the author's thesis (doctoral) -- Universiṭah ha-ʻIvrit bi-Yerushalayim, 2008

Includes bibliographical references (p. [281]-289) and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

This study offers a synchronic and diachronic account of the Biblical Hebrew verbal tense system during the Second Temple period, based on the books of Esther, Daniel, and Ezra and Nehemiah, along with the non-synoptic parts of Chronicles. In analyzing the development of this system, Cohen discerns the changes that mark the transition from the classical era to the Second Temple period. The book is divided into two main parts: a survey of previous research along with the methodology of the present study; and a descriptive analysis of the verbal system in late biblical prose literature. In the first section, the author discusses the eclectic nature of the biblical corpus, including the ramifications of this heterogeneity on linguistic efforts to for mulate a synchronic structural account of its texts. Moreover, he surveys the principal linguistic concepts of tense, aspect, and mood, and the ver bal paradigm's complex nature. The second part of the book offers a synchronic account of the Second Temple period verbal system. It features a categorical breakdown and analysis of all the verb forms in the corpus's prose texts. The author examines the reasons behind these changes by dint of a diachronic comparison with other strata of the Hebrew language-namely, biblical texts of the First Temple period, the Dead Sea Scrolls, and the language of the Sages.

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