内容説明
Since its appearance in the 1930s in the form of sociometry, social network analysis (SNA) has become a major paradigm for social research in such areas as communication, organizations, and social mobility, to name but a few. It is used by researchers in a wide range of disciplines: like any mathematical approach to social research, social network analysis strips away the unique details of social situations to reveal, or model, the bare structural essentials. By doing so, it enables the researcher to identify similarities across widely disparate contexts, and so to benefit from the insights of many different fields of study. This major work is dedicated specifically to the applications of social network analysis in diverse fields of scholarship. Divided into four volumes, each of which opens with a contextualising introduction written by the editor, this collection aims to provide scholars from a wide range of disciplines with a comprehensive, touchstone resource on the topic.
目次
VOLUME ONE: INDIVIDUALS (PART 1)
Part One: Personal Communities
The Network Is Personal: Introduction to a Special Issue of Social Networks - Barry Wellman
The Community Question: The Intimate Networks of East Yorkers - Barry Wellman
Networks as Personal Communities - Barry Wellman, Peter Carrington and Alan Hall
Core Discussion Networks of Americans - Peter Marsden
Social Isolation in America: Changes in Core Discussion Networks over Two Decades - Miller McPherson, Lynn Smith-Lovin and Matthew Brashears
Comparing Two Methods for Estimating Network Size - McCarty et al.
Does Distance Matter in the Age of the Internet? - Diana Mok, Barry Wellman and Juan Carrasco
Part Two: Social Capital
The Forms of Capital - Pierre Bourdieu
Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital - James Coleman
Social Capital: Its Origins and Applications in Modern Sociology - Alejandro Portes
Building a Network Theory of Social Capital - Nan Lin
Estimating the Causal Effect of Social Capital: A Review of Recent Research - Ted Mouw
Part Three: Social Support
Different Strokes from Different Folks: Community Ties and Social Support - Barry Wellman and Scot Wortley
Social Support and Depressed Mood: A Structural Analysis - Nan Lin, Xiaolan Ye and Walter Ensel
Social Capital and Health Inequality: Evidence from Taiwan - Lijun Song and Nan Lin
Part Four: The Small World
The Small World Problem - Stanley Milgram
An Experimental Study of the Small World Problem - Jeffrey Travers and Stanley Milgram
The Small World Problem - Judith Kleinfeld
VOLUME TWO: INDIVIDUALS (PART 2)
Part One: Interpersonal Influence
Sources of Peer Group Homogeneity - Jere Cohen
Norm Formation in Social Influence Networks - Noah Friedkin
The Spread of Obesity in a Large Social Network over 32 Years - Nicholas Christakis and James Fowler
Dynamic Networks and Behavior: Separating Selection from Influence - Christian Steglich, Tom Snijders and Michael Pearson
Part Two: Kinship
The Study of Kinship Systems - A. Radcliffe-Brown
'Introduction' in An Anatomy of Kinship - Harrison White
Roles, Kin Trees, and Homogeneous Structures - Harrison White
Class, Property, and Structural Endogamy: Visualizing Networked Histories - Lilyan Brudner and Douglas White
Part Three: Online Networks
Computer Networks as Social Networks - Barry Wellman
Internet and Community - Caroline Haythornthwaite and Lon Kendall
Social Connectivity in America: Changes in Adult Friendship Network Size from 2002 to 2007 - Hua Wang and Barry Wellman
Social Structure of Facebook Networks - Amanda Traud, Peter Mucha and Mason Porter
Part Four: Animal Networks
The Social Order in Flocks of the Common Chicken and the Pigeon - Ralph Masure and W. Allee
The Vacancy Chain Process: A New Mechanism of Resource Distribution in Animals with Application to Hermit Crab - Ivan Chase, Marc Weissburg and Theodore Dewitt
Social Network Theory: New Insights and Issues for Behavioral Ecologists - Andrew Sih, Sean Hanser and Katherine McHugh
Comparing Networks across Space and Time, Size and Species - Katherine Faust and John Skvoretz
VOLUME THREE: ORGANIZATIONS
Part One: Intra-organizational Networks
Management Conflict and Sociometric Structure - Harrison White
Work, Friendship, and Media Use for Information Exchange in a Networked Organization - Caroline Haythornthwaite and Barry Wellman
Social Networks and Organizational Dynamics - J. Miller McPherson, Pamela Popielarz and Sonja Drobnic
Part Two: Inter-organizational Networks
The Sphere of Influence - Joel Levine
Exchange and Power in Networks of Interorganizational Relations - Karen Cook
The Structure of Interorganizational Elite Cooptation: Interlocking Corporate Directorates - Michael Patrick Allen
Networks of Interorganizational Relations - Mark Mizruchi and Joseph Galaskiewicz
Part Three: Organizational Elites
New Directions in the Study of Community Elites - Edward Laumann and Franz Pappi
The Inner Group of the American Capitalist Class - Michael Useem
Networks of Corporate Power: A Comparative Assessment - John Scott
The Global Corporate Elite and the Transnational Policy-Planning Network, 1996-2006 a Structural Analysis - William Carroll and Jean Philippe Sapinski
Part Four: World Systems
Structural Position in the World System and Economic Growth, 1955-1970: A Multiple-Network Analysis of Transnational Interactions - David Snyder and Edward Kick
The Persistence of Structural Inequality? A Network Analysis of International Trade, 1965-2000 - Matthew Mahutga
A Multiple-Network Analysis of the World System of Nations, 1995-1999 - Edward Kick et al.
VOLUME FOUR: INSTITUTIONS
Part One: Science
Career Attributes and Network Structure: A Blockmodel Study of a Biomedical Research Specialty - Ronald Breiger
The Structure of a Social Science Collaboration Network: Disciplinary Cohesion from 1963 to 1999 - James Moody
Studying the Emerging Global Brain: Analyzing and Visualizing the Impact of Co-authorship Teams - Katy Boerner, Luca Dall'Asta, Weimao Ke and Alessandro Vespignani
Part Two: Culture
A Social Network's Changing Statistical Properties and the Quality of Human Innovation - Brian Uzzi
Hidden Meanings: Cultural Content and Context in Harrison White's Structural Sociology - Steven Brint
Social Grammar for Culture: Reply to Steven Brint - Harrison White
Between Conversation and Situation: Public Switching Dynamics across Network Domains - Ann Mische and Harrison White
Network Analysis, Culture, and the Problem of Agency - Mustafa Emirbayer and Jeff Goodwin
Part Three: Crime
Delinquent Networks in Sweden - Jerzy Sarnecki
Friendship Networks and Delinquency: The Relative Nature of Peer Delinquency - Dana Haynie
Understanding the Structure of a Large Heroin Distribution Network: A Quantitative Analysis of Qualitative Data - Mangai Natarajan
Brokerage Qualifications in Ringing Operations - Carlo Morselli and Julie Roy
Part Four: Terrorism
Analyzing Terrorist Networks: A Case Study of the Global Salafi Jihad Network - Jialun Qin et al.
Destabilization of Covert Networks - Kathleen Carley
Modeling and Simulating Terrorist Networks in Social and Geospatial Dimensions - Il-Chul Moon and Kathleen Carley
A Social Network Analysis of Jemaah Islamiyah: The Applications to Counterterrorism and Intelligence - Stuart Koschade
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