Target identification and validation in drug discovery : methods and protocols
著者
書誌事項
Target identification and validation in drug discovery : methods and protocols
(Methods in molecular biology / John M. Walker, series editor, 986)(Springer protocols)
Humana Press , Springer, c2013
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The major reason for the elevated costs of drug development in the pharmaceutical industry is the high attrition rate. In Target Identification and Validation in Drug Discovery: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers in the field detail many of the methods which are now commonly used to identify and validate new target. These include methods and approaches covering biochemical, cell based, in vivo models and translational methods. Chapters also include selected case reports that demonstrate the integration of these technologies to real life experiences and to demonstrate the multiple use of more than one technology to increase knowledge on a specific target. These Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology (TM) series format, the chapters include the kind of detailed description and implementation advice that is crucial for getting optimal results in the laboratory.
Thorough and intuitive, Target Identification and Validation in Drug Discovery: Methods and Protocols contains a comprehensive list of essential methods and clear protocols to follow.
目次
Part I- Background
1. The Path to Oncology Drug Target Validation - an Industry Perspective
Marta Cortes-Cros, Tobias Schmelzle, Volker M. Stucke and Francesco Hofmann
Part II- DNA as a tool to Modulate Drug Targets
2. Identification of Aptamers as Specific Binders and Modulators of Cell-Surface Receptor Activity
Henning Ulrich and Carsten Wrenger
3. The Design and Structure-functional Properties of DNA-based Immunomodulatory Sequences
Nikolai V. Kuznetsov
Part III-RNA Interference : From Design to Data Analysis
4. siRNA Design Principles and Off-target Effects
Sebastian Petri and Gunter Meister
5. Western Blot Evaluation of siRNA Delivery by pH Responsive Peptides
Wanling Liang, A. James Mason and Jenny K.W. Lam
6. High Throughput RNAi Screening for the Identification of Novel Targets
Meredith C. Henderson and David O. Azorsa
7. Integration of RNAi and Small Molecule Screens to Identify Targets for Drug Development
Konstantinos Drosopoulos and Spiros Linardopoulos
8. CellProfiler and KNIME: Open Source Tools for High Content Screening
Martin Stoeter, Antje Niederlein, Rico Barsacchi, Felix Meyenhofer, Holger Brandl and Marc Bickle
9. PARP Inhibition as a Prototype for Synthetic Lethal Screens
Xuesong Liu
Part IV-Protein Focused Technologies
10. Structure-Based Target Druggability Assessment
Jean-Yves Trosset and Nicolas Vodovar
11. Validating Pharmacological Disruption of Protein-protein Interactions by Acceptor Photobleaching FRET Imaging
Janos Roszik, Gabor Toth, Janos Szoellosi and Gyoergy Vereb
12. Systematic Analysis of Complex Signal Transduction Pathways using Protein Fragment Complementation Assays
Thomas I. Koblizek, Ann Siehoff and Anthony Pitt
13. Reverse-Phase Protein Microarrays and Their Utility in Drug Development
Maria Isabella Sereni , Mariaelena Pierobon,Roberto Angioli Emanuel F. Petricoin III, and Mitchell J. Frederick
Part V. Innovative Cell Culture Techniques to Mimic Tissue Microenvironments
14. A Cell Culture System that Mimics Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Cells Microenvironment for Drug Screening and Characterization
Alessandro Natoni
15. 2-Dimensional vs. 3-Dimensional in vitro Tumor Migration and Invasion Assays
Miriam Zimmermann, Carol Box and Suzanne A. Eccles
16. Tumor Spheroid-based Migration Assays for Evaluation of Therapeutic Agents
Maria Vinci, Carol Box, Miriam Zimmermann and Suzanne A. Eccles
17. The NeuroSphere Assay (NSA) Applied to Neural Stem Cells (NSCs) and Cancer Stem Cells (CSCs)
Rossella Galli
Part VI- Genetically Engineered Animal Models to study Gene Functions
18. Genetically Engineered Animal Models for in vivo Target Identification and Validation in Oncology
Gemma Texido
19. Target Validation in Mice by Constitutive and Conditional RNAi
Aljoscha Kleinhammer, Wolfgang Wurst, Ralf Kuhn
20. In vivo Target Validation by Inducible RNAi in Human Xenograft Mouse Models
Marco Mazzoletti and Gemma Texido
Part VII- Translational Methods to validate Biomarkers
21. Brightfield In Situ Hybridization Methods to Discover Gene Amplifications and Rearrangements in Clinical Samples
Hiroaki Nitta and Thomas M. Grogan
22. Combined microRNA In Situ Hybridization and Immunohistochemical Detection of Protein Markers
Boye Schnack Nielsen and Kim Holmstrom
Thomas I. Koblizek, Ann Siehoff and Anthony Pitt
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