Retention, uptake, and translocation of agrochemicals in plants

著者

書誌事項

Retention, uptake, and translocation of agrochemicals in plants

Kyung Myung, Norbert M. Satchivi, Coleen K. Kingston, editor[s] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Agrochemicals

(ACS symposium series, 1171)

American Chemical Society , Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2014

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

収録内容

  • Spray retention of crop protection agrochemicals on the plant surface
  • Co-penetration of actives and adjuvants and its significance for the matched pair liaison
  • Modeling xenobiotic uptake and movement : a review
  • Comparison of translocation properties of insecticides verses herbicides that lead to efficacious control of pests as specifically illustrated by isoclast active, a new insecticide and arylex active, a new herbicide
  • Fungicide mobility and the influence of physical properties
  • The relative influence of retention, uptake and translocation on the bioefficacy of glyphosate
  • Differences in herbicide uptake, translocation and distribution as sources of herbicide resistance in weeds
  • Absorption and penetration of herbicides viewed in metabolism studies: case of glufosinate and imazamox in wheat
  • Uptake, translocation, and accumulation of pharmaceutical and hormone contaminants in vegetables
  • The use of systemic anthranilic diamide and neonicotinoid seed treatments in rice pest management

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Fundamental understanding of the uptake, translocation, and distribution of agrochemicals is of great interest among scientists in industry and academia, because biological activities of pesticides against their target species can be significantly influenced by the biokinetics of the pesticides. Biological activity of pesticides is initially identified during the courses of in vitro bioassays, but the active molecules often lose their biological activity in greenhouse tests. The lack of translation of activity between in vitro assays and greenhouse tests is generally associated with many factors, including poor retention on plant surface, lack of foliar or root uptake, and limited systemicity within plants. Therefore, a clear understanding of the factors that govern the effectiveness of pesticides is key to overcome certain barriers for the expression of biological activity, and this can lead to a strategy to improve biological performance. This ACS symposium book is based on a symposium that was held at the 246th American Chemical Society National Meeting & Exposition in Indianapolis, Indiana from September 8-12, 2013. Although uptake, translocation, and distribution of agrochemicals in plants have been extensively studied over the years, there are still many unanswered questions that need to be addressed. Retention, Uptake, and Translocation of Agrochemicals in Plants aims to update current knowledge with new studies that contain new findings on the uptake, translocation, and distribution of agrochemicals in plants as well as provide review-style chapters that summarize existing information on specific subjects. This volume will serve as a valuable resource for researchers who study uptake, translocation, and distribution of pesticides in plants. As researchers involved in discovery and development of agrochemicals want to understand a broad range of biological factors, this book will promote researchers in other scientific disciplines to generate new ideas and technologies in the process of new product development. With contributions from experts in the field of agrochemical research, Retention, Uptake, and Translocation of Agrochemicals in Plants will add to the body of knowledge of biokinetics, and will help further the understanding of the use of agrochemicals on our planet.

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