The Oxford handbook of prosocial behavior
著者
書誌事項
The Oxford handbook of prosocial behavior
（Oxford library of psychology）
Oxford University Press, c2015
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
The Oxford Handbook of Prosocial Behavior provides a comprehensive review of the current literature on when and why people act to benefit others. It provides a comprehensive overview of the field to give both the casual reader and the neophyte to the field some perspective about fundamental questions (what, why, when, and who) relative to prosocial behavior. Taking a multi-level approach, the chapters represent the broad spectrum of this multi-faceted
domain. Topics range from micro-level analyses involving evolutionary and comparative psychological factors to macro-level applications, such as reducing intergroup conflicts and ethnic genocide. Between these extremes, the contributors-all internationally recognized in their field-offer their perspectives on
developmental processes that may predispose individuals to empathize with and respond to the needs of others, individual differences that seem to interact with situational demands to promote helping, and the underlying motivations of those helping others. They explain volunteerism, intragroup cooperation, and intergroup cooperation to move the analysis from the individual to group-level phenomena. They extend the consideration of this topic to include support of pro-environmental actions, means
to encourage participation in medical clinical trials, and the promotion of world peace. The ways that gender, interpersonal relationships, race, and religion might affect decisions to give aid and support to others are also addressed. The final chapter offers a unique view of prosocial behavior
that encourages researchers and readers to take an even broader consideration of the field to search for a prosocial consilience.
目次
- Introduction
- 1. The Field of Prosocial Behavior: An Introduction and Overview
- David Schroeder & Bill Graziano
- Part One: Prosocial Behavior at the Micro-Level
- 2. The Evolutionary Psychology of Human Prosociality: Adaptations, Mistakes, and Byproducts
- Pat Barclay & Mark van Vugt
- 3. Prosocial Primates
- Frans de Waal
- 4. The Economics of Prosocial Behavior
- Erik van Dijk
- 5. The Developmental and Evolutionary Origins of Human Helping and Sharing
- Felix Warneken & Michael Tomasello
- 6. The Development of Prosocial Behavior
- Nancy Eisenberg, Natalie D. Eggum & Tracy L. Spinrad
- 7. Morality and Prosocial Judgments and Behavior
- Eliot Turiel
- 8. The Contextually Grounded Nature of Prosocial Behavior: A Multiscale, Embodied Approach to Morality
- J. Scott Jordan & Eric Wesselmann
- 9. Terror Management and Prosocial Behavior: A Theory of Self-Protective Altruism
- Gilad Hirschberger
- 10. Culture and Prosocial Behavior
- Irina Feygina & P. J. Henry
- 11. An Attachment Perspective on Prosocial Attitudes and Behavior
- Mario Mikulincer & Phil Shaver
- 12. Personality and Prosocial Behavior
- Bill Graziano & Meara Habashi
- Part Two: Prosocial Behavior at the Meso-Level
- 13. The Empathy-Altruism Hypothesis
- Dan Batson, David Lishner & Eric Stocks
- 14. Empathy and Prosocial Behavior
- Mark Davis
- 15. The Other Side of the Helping Paradigm: Seeking and Receiving Help
- Arie Nadler
- 16. Understanding Prosocial Behavior Requires Understanding Relational Context
- Margaret Clark, Erica Boothby, Elizabeth Clark-Polner & Harry T. Reis
- 17. Functional Motives and Functional Consequences of Prosocial Behavior
- Stephanie Brown & Robert Cialdini
- 18. Prosocial Behavior in Close Relationships: An Interdependence Approach
- Chris Agnew & Benjamin Le
- 19. Beyond the Damsel in Distress: Gender Differences and Similarities in Enacting Prosocial Behavior
- Amanda Diekman & Emily K. Clark
- 20. Race and Prosocial Behavior
- Don Saucier
- 21. Prosocial Behavior in Later Life
- Liz Midlarsky & Eva Kahana
- 22. Stigma: Implications for Helping Behavior
- John Pryor
- Part Three: Prosocial Behavior at the Macro-Level
- 23. Volunteerism and Community Involvement: Antecedents, Experiences, and Consequences of the Person and the Situation
- Arthur A. Stukas, Mark Snyder, & Gil Clary
- 24. Health and Well-being Consequences of Formal Volunteering
- Jane Piliavin & Erica Siegl
- 25. Determinants of Cooperation in Social Dilemmas
- Craig Parks
- 26. Justice and Intragroup Cooperation
- Tom Tyler
- 27. Intergroup Cooperation
- Jack Dovidio & Jillian C. Banfield
- 28. Tolerance: An Elusive but Fundamental Aspect of Sociality
- Anton Dijker
- Part Four: New Directions in Prosocial Behavior: Extensions of Prosocial Processes
- 29. Religion and Prosociality
- Jo-Ann Tsang, Wade Rowatt, & Azim Shariff
- 30. Prosocial Behavior and Environmental Action
- Jessica M. Nolan & P. Wesley Schultz
- 31. Prosocial Behavior in Cancer Research: Patient Participation in Cancer Clinical Trials
- Lou Penner, Mark Manning, Susan Eggly, & Terrance Albrecht
- 32. Peace Psychology and Prosocial Behavior
- Daniel J. Christie & Cristina J. Montiel
- 33. The Roots of Helping, Heroic Rescue, and Resistance to and the Prevention of Mass Violence: Active Bystandership in Extreme Times and in Building Peaceful Societies
- Ervin Staub
- Conclusion
- 34. Gaining the Big Picture: Prosocial Behavior as an End Product
- William G. Graziano & David A. Schroeder
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