Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states : institutional incentives, myths and counterbalancing
著者
書誌事項
Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states : institutional incentives, myths and counterbalancing
(Asian security studies)
Routledge, 2014
- : pbk
- タイトル別名
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Conflict and cooperation in multi-ethnic states : institutional incentives, myths and counter-balancing
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [174]-180) and index
First published in hardback 2008, first issued in paperback 2014.
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Interethnic competition in plural societies is often characterized by a 'counterbalance' of political and economic strength between different groups. In such cases, tensions emerge as politically dominant groups fear loss of hegemony to more economically aggressive groups. Likewise, economically successful groups require key public goods and a political atmosphere conducive to investment. These social relations are couched in terms of ethnic mythologies that stress the indigenous role of one group, and consequently its superior political status.
This book develops a model that explains how and why interethnic bargains between rival groups can erode given different institutional configurations. It is hypothesized that interethnic conflict is more likely in countries where political institutions fail to insulate the political hegemony of traditionally dominant ethnic communities and redistributive programs fail to improve the economic position of ethnic majorities. In such cases, outbidding strategies by more extreme ethnic leaders are more successful and violence becomes more likely.
Conflict and Cooperation in Multi-Ethnic States will be of interest to students of ethnic conflict, Asian politics and security studies.
目次
1. Ethnic Identity, Economic Power, and Conflict 2. Ethnic Mythologies and Formal Institutions 3. A Theory of Conflict and Cooperation in Counterbalanced States 4. Fiji: A Nationalist Iceberg in the Pacific 5. Of Ballots and Tall-Grass: Malaysia's Quasi-Democracy and Ethnic Relations 6. South Africa: A Rainbow Nation in Zimbabwe's Shadow 7. Conclusion
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