Handbook on complexity and public policy

著者

書誌事項

Handbook on complexity and public policy

edited by R. Geyer, P. Cairney

(Handbooks of research on public policy)

Edward Elgar, c2015

  • : cased

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Over recent years Complexity Science has revealed to us new limits to our possible knowledge and control in social, cultural and economic systems. Instead of supposing that past statistics and patterns will give us predictable outcomes for possible actions, we now know the world is, and will always be, creative and surprising. Continuous structural evolution within such systems may change the mechanisms, descriptors, problems and opportunities, often negating policy aims. We therefore need to redevelop our thinking about interventions, policies and policy making, moving perhaps to a humbler, more learning approach. In this Handbook, leading thinkers in multiple domains set out these new ideas and allow us to understand how these new ideas are changing policymaking and policies in this new era.' - Peter M Allen, Cranfield University, UK'Complexity Theory has come to the fore because the world we live in is complex and many of the issues which confront us cannot be handled by the conventional tools of science, including social science. In public policy and professional practice, we are well aware of wicked issues where simple interventions often make things worse instead of better. The chapters in this excellent Handbook put complexity to work where it matters in informing our thinking and action across governance and public policy.' - David Byrne, Durham University, UK Though its roots in the natural sciences go back to the early 20th century, complexity theory as a scientific framework has developed rapidly from the 1970s onwards. Since the 1990s, it has been increasingly integrated into the social sciences and public policy. The ground-breaking and wide-ranging Handbook on Complexity and Public Policy brings together the latest work from top academics, researchers and policy actors working with complexity and policy from Europe, North America, Brazil and China and organizes it into three clear and cohesive parts: - Theory and Tools - Methods and Modelling for Policy Research and Action - Applying Complexity to Local, National and International Policy. With its distinctive combination of theory, methods and policy applications, comprehensive coverage of the field and state of the art overview, this Handbook is an essential read for students, academics and policy practitioners. Contributors include: S. Astill, U.Bilge, T. Bovaird, P. Cairney, A. Caloffi, T. Carmichael, M. Darking, G. de Roo, B. Edmonds, C. Gershenson, R. Geyer, M. Givel, B. Gray, M. Hadzikadic, P. Haynes, C. Hobbs, M. Howlett, L. Johnson, R. Kenny, K.E. Lehmann, A. Little, Q. Liu, E. Mitleton-Kelly, G. Morcoel, D. Nohrstedt, S. Occelli, J. Price, J. Rayner, C. Ricaurte, G. Room, F. Rossi, M. Russo, F. Semboloni, K. Treadwell Shine, J. Stroud, T. Tenbensel, C. Warren-Adamson, T.E. Webb, A. Wellstead, J. Whitmeyer

目次

Contents: 1. Introduction Paul Cairney and Robert Geyer PART I: THEORY AND TOOLS 2. Complexity, Power and Policy Graham Room 3. Complexity and Real Politics Adrian Little 4. Critical Legal Studies and a Complexity Approach: Some Initial Observations for Law and Policy Thomas E. Webb 5. 'What's the Big Deal?': Complexity Versus Traditional US Policy Approaches Michael Givel 6. Can We Discover the Higgs Boson of Public Policy or Public Administration Theory? A Complexity Theory Answer GoektuG Morcoel 7. The Policymaker's Complexity Toolkit Jim Price, Philip Haynes and Mary Darking, Julia Stroud, Chris Warren- Adamson, Carla Ricaurte-Ouijano 8. Effective Policy Making: Addressing Apparently Intractable Problems Eve Mitleton-Kelly PART II: METHODS AND MODELLING FOR POLICY RESEARCH AND ACTION 9. Complexity Theory and Political Science: Do New Theories Require New Methods? Stuart Astill and Paul Cairney 10. Complexity Modelling and Application to Policy Research Liz Johnson 11. Policymaking as Complex Cartography? Mapping and Achieving Probable Futures Using Complex Concepts and Tools Kasey Treadwell Shine 12. The Role of Models in Bridging Expert and Lay Knowledge in Policy-Making Activities Sylvie Occelli and Ferdinando Semboloni 13. Modelling Complexity for Policy: Opportunities and Challenges Bruce Edmonds and Carlos Gershenson 14. Using Agent-Base Modelling to Inform Policy for Complex Domains Mirsad Hadzikadic, Joseph Whitmeyer and Ted Carmichael PART III: APPLYING COMPLEXITY TO LOCAL, NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL POLICY 15. Local Government Service Design Skills Through the Appreciation of Complexity Catherine Hobbs 16. Managing Complex Adaptive Systems to Improve Public Outcomes in Birmingham, UK Tony Bovaird and Richard Kenny 17. Brazil and Violent Crime: Complexity as a Way of Approaching 'Intractable' Problems Kai Enno Lehmann 18. Educating for Equality: The Complex Policy of Domestic Migrants' Children in China Qian Liu 19.The Emergence of Iintermediary Organizations: A Network-based Approach to the Design of Innovation Policies Annalisa Caloffi, Federica Rossi and Margherita Russo 20. Complexity Theory and Collaborative Crisis Governance in Sweden Daniel Nohrstedt 21. Going for Plan B- Conditioning Adaptive Planning. About Urban Planning and Institutional Design in a Non-linear, Complex World Gert de Roo 22. Complexity and Health Policy Tim Tenbensel 23. A Case Study of Complexity and Health Policy: Planning for a Pandemic Ben Gray 24. How useful is Complexity Theory to Policy Studies? Lessons from the Climate Change Adaptation Literature Adam Wellstead, Michael Howlett, Jeremy Rayner 25. Agent Based Modelling and the Global Trade Network Ugur Bilge 26. The International Financial Crisis: The Failure of a Complex System Philip Haynes CONCLUSION 27. Where does Complexity and Policy Go from Here? Paul Cairney and Robert Geyer Index

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