The chemistry and technology of petroleum
著者
書誌事項
The chemistry and technology of petroleum
（Chemical industries, 137）
CRC Press, c2014
5th ed
- : hardback
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
With demand for petroleum products increasing worldwide, there is a tendency for existing refineries to seek new approaches to optimize efficiency and throughput. In addition, changes in product specifications due to environmental regulations greatly influence the development of petroleum refining technologies. These factors underlie the need for this fifth edition of The Chemistry and Technology of Petroleum, which continues in the tradition of the bestselling fourth edition, proving readers with a detailed overview of the chemistry and technology of petroleum as it evolves into the twenty-first century.
The new edition has been updated with the latest developments in the refining industry, including new processes as well as updates on evolving processes and various environmental regulations. The book covers issues related to economics and future refineries, examines the changing character of refinery feedstock, and offers new discussions on environmental aspects of refining. It contains more than 300 figures and tables, including chemical structures and process flow sheets.
A useful reference for scientists and engineers in the petroleum industry as well as in the catalyst manufacturing industry, this book introduces readers to the science and technology of petroleum, beginning with its formation in the ground and culminating in the production of a wide variety of products and petrochemical intermediates.
目次
Part I History, Occurrence, and Recovery. History and Terminology. Classification. Origin and Occurrence. Reservoirs and Reservoir Fluids. Kerogen. Exploration, Recovery, and Transportation. Recovery of Heavy Oil and Tar Sand Bitumen. Part II Composition and Properties. Chemical Composition. Fractional Composition. Petroleum Analysis. Structural Group Analysis. Asphaltene Constituents. Structure of Petroleum. Instability and Incompatibility. Part III Refining. Introduction to Refining Processes. Refining Chemistry. Distillation. Thermal Cracking. Catalytic Cracking. Solvent Processes. Hydrotreating and Desulfurization. Hydrocracking. Hydrogen Production. Product Improvement and Treating. Gas Processing. Petroleum Products. Petrochemicals. Part IV Environmental Issues. Refinery Wastes. Environmental Aspects of Refining. Environmental Analysis. Conversion Factors. Glossary. Index.
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