Kings into gods : how prostration shaped Eurasian civilizations

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Bibliographic Information

Kings into gods : how prostration shaped Eurasian civilizations

by Vittorio Cotesta ; translated by Matthew D'Auria

(International studies in sociology and social anthropology, v. 127)

Brill, c2015

  • : hardback

Other Title

Prosternarsi : Piccola indagine sulla regalità divina nelle civilta euroasiatiche

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Note

"First published in Italian by Bevivino Editore as Prosternarsi: Piccola indagine sulla regalità divina nelle civilta euroasiatiche, Milan, 2012."--T.p. verso

Includes bibliographical references (p. [145]-148) and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

One might be surprised, astonished or indignant seeing men and women prostrating themselves in front of other men and other women. Or one might feel it is right to bow down before God, Allah, the saints, the Holy Virgin or the gods. Kings into Gods: How Prostration Shaped Eurasian Civilizations investigates the reasons why men prostrate themselves before deities or before powerful men. Through an in-depth historical and cultural analysis, this book highlights the connection between rituality and royalty within the Eurasian civilizations. The narrative and iconic documentation gathered and analyzed concerns the Greek and Roman world, the Mongolian civilization during the Middle Ages, the Hindu and Chinese civilizations, the Islamic civilization in India in the fourteenth century, the Mughal civilization and European civilization in the late Middle Ages. The different forms of the rituals in the courts of kings and emperors are tightly connected with the concept of royalty. The prostration is an act of humiliation of defeated enemies, a means to establish a abysmal distance between powerful elite and the people, a way of creating hierarchies within the elite itself.

Table of Contents

List of Figures Foreword Introduction Chapter One: Proskynesis in Herodotus's Histories Chapter Two: An Enquiry on Alexander. Apotheosis, Multicultural Empire and Clash of Civilization 1. The Journey to the Temple of Ammon Ra 2. Proskynesis and the Struggle between Greeks and Persians Chapter Three: The Great Divergence between East and West 1. The Quest for Glory 2. Power is Instituted by God for the Good of Men 3. The Origin of the Great Divergence Between East and West Chapter Four: Proskynesis at the Centre of the Clash of Civilizations 1. Europe and China 2. To Prostrate Oneself Might be Right - though Not Always 3. Macartney's Genuflection 4. A Clash of Civilizations Chapter Five: Proskynesis in the Euroasiatic Continent. Unity and Diversity 1. The Persian Model 2. Callisthenes's Model 3. The Mongolian Model 4. The Indian Models 5. The Chinese Model 6. The Byzantine Model 7. The European Model 8. Heracles's Model Conclusion Dialogue between the Old Oligarch and the Neo-illuminist A Short Glossary of the Main Terms and the Main Characters Bibliography Index

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