World War I and the end of the Ottomans : from the Balkan Wars to the Armenian genocide

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World War I and the end of the Ottomans : from the Balkan Wars to the Armenian genocide

edited by Hans-Lukas Kieser, Kerem Öktem and Maurus Reinkowski

（Library of Ottoman studies, 53）

I.B. Tauris, 2015

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内容説明

With the end of the First World War, the centuries-old social fabric of the Ottoman world an entangled space of religious co-existence throughout the Balkans and the Middle East came to its definitive end. In this new study, Hans-Lukas Kieser argues that while the Ottoman Empire officially ended in 1922, when the Turkish nationalists in Ankara abolished the Sultanate, the essence of its imperial character was destroyed in 1915 when the Young Turk regime eradicated the Armenians from Asia Minor. This book analyses the dynamics and processes that led to genocide and left behind today s crisis-ridden post-Ottoman Middle East. Going beyond Istanbul, the book also studies three different but entangled late Ottoman areas: Palestine, the largely Kurdo-Armenian eastern provinces and the Aegean shores; all of which were confronted with new claims from national movements that questioned the Ottoman state. All would remain regions of conflict up to the present day.Using new primary material, World War I and the End of the Ottoman World brings together analysis of the key forces which undermined an empire, and marks an important new contribution to the study of the Ottoman world and the Middle East. "

目次

List of Illustrations and Tables Contributors Acknowledgements Introduction World War I and the End of the Ottomans: From the Balkan Wars to the Armenian Genocide Hans-Lukas Kieser, Kerem OEktem, Maurus Reinkowski Part I Toward War 1. The Ottoman Road to Total War (1913-15) Hans-Lukas Kieser 2. Seferberlik: Building Up the Ottoman Home Front Yigit Akin Part II Demise of Ottomanity in the Balkans and Western Anatolia 3. "Revenge! Revenge! Revenge!" "Awakening a Nation" through Propaganda in the Ottoman Empire during the Balkan Wars (1912-13) Y. Dogan Cetinkaya 4. "Macedonian Question" in Western Anatolia: The Ousting of the Ottoman Greeks before World War I Emre Erol Part III Ottoman Perspectives in Palestine 5. "The Ottoman Sickness and Its Doctors": Imperial Loyalty in Palestine on the Eve of World War I Michelle U. Campos 6. Palestine's Population and the Question of Ottomanism during the Last Decade of Ottoman Rule Yuval Ben-Bassat Part IV Reform or Cataclysm in the Kurdo-Armenian Eastern Provinces? 7. Land Disputes and Reform Debates in the Eastern Provinces Mehmet Polatel 8. The German Role in the Reform Discussion of 1913-14 Thomas Schmutz 9. Building the "Model Ottoman Citizen": Life and Death in the Region of Harput-Mamu retu laziz (1908-15) Vahe Tachjian 10. Explaining Regional Variations in the Armenian Genocide U?ur UEmit UEngoer Afterword Hamit Bozarslan Chronology Bibliography Index

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