Women, land and justice in Tanzania

Bibliographic Information

Women, land and justice in Tanzania

Helen Dancer

(Eastern Africa series)

James Currey, 2015

  • : cloth

Other Title

Women, land & justice in Tanzania

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (p. 172-182) and index

Description and Table of Contents

Description

Reveals the impact of Tanzania's land law reforms and the ways in which women's rights to land ownership have been overridden in spite of law. Recent decades have seen a wave of land law reforms across Africa, in the context of a "land rush" and land-grabbing. But how has this been enacted on the ground and, in particular, how have women experienced this? This book seeksto re-orientate current debates on women's land rights towards a focus on the law in action. Drawing on the author's ethnographic research in the Arusha region of Tanzania, it explores how the country's land law reforms have impacted on women's legal claims to land. Centring on cases involving women litigants, the book considers the extent to which women are realising their interests in land through land courts and follows the progression of women's claims to land - from their social origins through processes of dispute resolution to judgment. Dancer's work explores three central issues. First, it considers the nature of women's claims to land in Tanzanian family contexts,the value of land in an era of land reform and the 'land rush' across Africa, and the extent to which the social issues raised are addressed by Tanzania's current laws and legal system. Secondly, it examines how agency and power relations between social and legal actors engaged in legal processes affect women's access to justice and the progression of claims. Thirdly, it explores Tanzanian concepts of justice and rights and how women's claims have been judged by land courts in practice. Helen Dancer is a lecturer in Law at the University of Brighton. She practised as a barrister in England specialising in family legal aid cases prior to training as a legal anthropologist. She is also a consultant for Future Agricultures at IDS, University of Sussex. Her areas of research interest include law and development, gender and land, and human rights and legal pluralism.

Table of Contents

Introduction Social origins of women's claims to land: Gender, family and land tenure in Arusha Women's claims to land in Tanzania's statutory framework Making legal claims to land: Agency, power relations and access to justice Doing justice in women's claims: Haki and equal rights "Shamba ni langu" (The shamba is mine): A case study of gender, power and law in action Conclusion

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