Challenges and goals for accelerators in the XXI century

著者

書誌事項

Challenges and goals for accelerators in the XXI century

editors Oliver Brüning, Stephen Myers

World Scientific, c2016

  • : hbk

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注記

Includes bibliographical references

収録内容

  • Motivation for particle accelerator development
  • Energy revolution: from static fields to cavity resonators
  • The world's first colliders: Adone, VEP
  • Lepton colliders and the Zoo of elementary particles in the 70s: PETRA, SPEAR, PEP
  • The LEP e+ e- ring at the energy frontier of circular lepton colliders
  • SLAC: the highest energy linear collider
  • B-factories
  • The Cosmotron ('53) and the Bevatron ('54): the first GeV
  • The PS ('59) and AGS ('60): first strong focusing proton synchrotrons
  • ISR: the world's first proton collider (appr. '65; 1st collisions '71)
  • The SPS ('76): the first proton-antiproton collider; stochastic cooling; discovery of neutral currents and the W and Z bosons
  • The antiproton accumulator and collector rings and the discovery of the W&Z intermediate bosons
  • Fermilab antiproton sourcem recycler ring and main injector
  • Production of antiprotons at CERN and the unique rf manipulations in the PSB & PS
  • Tevatron: the world's first fully superconducting collider; discovery of the Top and Bottom quark
  • Neutrino production and spallation sources: Kamiokande (cosmic rays), NuMi and MINOS (FERMILAB) - Soudan mine); n-TOF and NA64 at SPS; ISIS (Rutherford Laboratory)
  • HERA: the world's first and only proton electron collider
  • Circular light sources
  • XFEL light sources
  • SSC; ISABELLE ('78 groundbreaking)-> CBA ('81) -> cancelled ('83)
  • GSI: heavy ion facility
  • ISOLDE and Rex: a rare isotope facility
  • LEAR and AD antiproton facilities: production of anti-Hydrogen
  • B-factories: the luminosity frontier: KEK-B upgrade projects
  • RHIC: the first dedicated heavy ion collider; bunched beam cooling for ions
  • The LHC project: the energy frontier of high energy particle physics
  • The LHC ion program
  • The LHC upgrade plans: increasing the performance of the LHC
  • The LHC injector complex upgrade: existing challenges and upgrade plans
  • HE-LHC: the quest for increasing the energy of the LHC
  • Electron-ion collider eRHIC (coherent electron cooling, energy recovery linac)
  • LHeC: the option of a TeV scale Lepton Hadron collider using the LHC infrastructure
  • ILC and CLIC: design of a high energy lepton collider
  • Circular lepton colliders as an option for a Higgs factory: the highest energy circular lepton collider
  • HIE ISOLDE
  • FAIR project at GSI
  • ELENA anti proton facility
  • CNGS: Neutrino appearance physics
  • European Spallation Source
  • Neutrino factory proton driver and target design
  • The quest for power: high power proton drivers in the XXI century
  • Plasma acceleration
  • Energy recovery linacs
  • FFAGS: front end for neutrino factories and medical accelerators
  • Fast cooling and Muon acceleration and the prospect of Muon colliders
  • HITGSI: SIS a medical treatment facility
  • Medaustron: the Austrian cancer treatment facility
  • Industrial projects (Siemens in Kiel and Marburg, IBA)
  • Other options for Hadron treatment facilities (e.g. LEIR at CERN etc)

内容説明・目次

内容説明

The past 100 years of accelerator-based research have led the field from first insights into the structure of atoms to the development and confirmation of the Standard Model of physics. Accelerators have been a key tool in developing our understanding of the elementary particles and the forces that govern their interactions. This book describes the past 100 years of accelerator development with a special focus on the technological advancements in the field, the connection of the various accelerator projects to key developments and discoveries in the Standard Model, how accelerator technologies open the door to other applications in medicine and industry, and finally presents an outlook of future accelerator projects for the coming decades.

目次

  • Synchrotrons
  • Strong Focusing
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • High Frequency Resonance Structures
  • Superconducting HF
  • Beam Power
  • Non-Linear Dynamics
  • Hadron Therapy.

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