Pervaporation, vapour permeation and membrane distillation : principles and applications
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書誌事項
Pervaporation, vapour permeation and membrane distillation : principles and applications
（Woodhead Publishing series in energy, no. 77）
Woodhead Publishing is an imprint of Elsevier, c2015
- : hbk.
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注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Vapour permeation and membrane distillation are two emerging membrane technologies for the production of vapour as permeate, which, in addition to well-established pervaporation technology, are of increasing interest to academia and industry. As efficient separation and concentration processes, they have high potential for use in the energy, water, chemical, food and pharmaceutical sectors.
Part One begins by covering the fundamentals, preparation and characterization of pervaporation, before going on to outline the associated systems and applications. State of the art uses, future trends and next generation pervaporation are then discussed. Part Two then explores the preparation, characterization, systems and applications of membranes for vapour permeation, followed by modelling and the new generation of vapour permeation membranes. Finally, Part Three outlines the fundamentals of membrane distillation and its applications in integrated systems, before the book concludes with a view of the next generation.
目次
Related titles
List of contributors
Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy
Preface
Part One. Pervaporation
1. Fundamentals of pervaporation
1.1. Introduction
1.2. Fundamentals of mass and heat transfer in pervaporation
1.3. Process and technological matters in pervaporation
1.4. Concluding remarks and future trends
2. Pervaporation membranes: preparation, characterization, and application
2.1. Introduction
2.2. Pervaporation (PV) membrane materials
2.3. Characterization of pervaporation membranes
2.4. Membrane module configurations for pervaporation
2.5. Membranes for pervaporation applications
2.6. Future trends and conclusions
3. Integrated systems involving pervaporation and applications
3.1. Introduction to integrated systems involving pervaporation
3.2. Applications of integrated systems involving pervaporation
3.3. Conclusions and future trends
3.4. Sources of further information and advice
4. Pervaporation modeling: state of the art and future trends
4.1. Introduction
4.2. Fundamentals of pervaporation modeling
4.3. Applications to improve the efficiency of pervaporation
4.4. Conclusions
4.5. Future trends
4.6. Sources of further information and advice
5. Next-generation pervaporation membranes: recent trends, challenges and perspectives
5.1. Introduction
5.2. Modified ceramic membranes
5.3. Mixed matrix membranes
5.4. Bio-inspired membranes and membrane synthesis approaches
5.5. Supported liquid (SL) membranes
5.6. Final remarks and future trends
5.7. Sources of further information
Part Two. Vapour permeation
6. Membranes for vapour permeation: preparation and characterization
6.1. Introduction
6.2. Polymer membranes
6.3. Zeolite membranes
6.4. Mixed matrix membranes
6.5. Future directions
7. Integrated systems involving membrane vapor permeation and applications
7.1. Introduction
7.2. Integrated systems involving membrane vapor separation
7.3. Applications of membrane vapor separation
7.4. Conclusion and sources of further information and advice
7.5. Future trends in development of membrane vapor separation
8. Vapour permeation modelling
8.1. Introduction
8.2. Fundamentals of vapour permeation modelling into dense polymeric membranes
8.3. Diffusion modelling
8.4. Solubility modelling
8.5. Vapour permeation in mixed matrix membranes and heterogeneous systems
8.6. Future trends
8.7. Conclusions
9. New generation vapour permeation membranes
9.1. Introduction
9.2. Current limitations of vapour permeation (VP)
9.3. Emerging VP membrane materials
9.4. Emerging membrane module configurations
9.5. Emerging applications for VP
9.6. Conclusions and future trends
9.7. Sources of further information
Part Three. Membrane distillation
10. Fundamentals of membrane distillation
10.1. Introduction: nonisothermal membrane processes
10.2. Key characteristics of membrane distillation
10.3. Types of membranes and membrane module configurations for membrane distillation
10.4. Membrane distillation theory
10.5. Typical application of membrane distillation technology
10.6. Conclusions
10.7. Future trends and sources of further information and advice
11. Membranes used in membrane distillation: preparation and characterization
11.1. Introduction
11.2. Materials for membrane distillation (MD) membranes
11.3. Design and fabrication of MD membranes
11.4. Characterization of MD membranes
11.5. MD membrane modules and testing of MD membranes
11.6. Conclusions and future trends
11.7. Sources of further information and advice
12. Integrated systems involving membrane distillation and applications
12.1. Introduction
12.2. Applications of membrane distillation in desalination
12.3. Other applications of membrane distillation
12.4. Integrated systems involving membrane distillation
12.5. Conclusions and future trends
12.6. Sources of further information
13. Modelling of pore wetting in membrane distillation compared with pervaporation
13.1. Introduction
13.2. Fundamentals of membrane distillation (MD) modelling and improvement
13.3. Review of experimental works on MD membrane pore wetting
13.4. Development of a theoretical model for pore wetting in vacuum MD
13.5. Conclusions and future directions
14. Next generation membranes for membrane distillation and future prospects
14.1. Introduction
14.2. Materials for membrane distillation
14.3. Emerging module configurations for membrane distillation
14.4. Conclusions and future trends
Index
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