Education, occupation and social origin : a comparative analysis of the transmission of socio-economic inequalities
著者
書誌事項
Education, occupation and social origin : a comparative analysis of the transmission of socio-economic inequalities
Edward Elgar, c2016
- : hbk
大学図書館所蔵 件 / 全5件
-
該当する所蔵館はありません
- すべての絞り込み条件を解除する
注記
Includes bibliographical references and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
Education, Occupation and Social Origin is a must-read book for anyone even faintly interested in social inequality. Comparing across many cohorts in 14 nations, the disheartening conclusion that here emerges is the lack of any genuine equalization of life chances. Advantage breeds advantage and, alas, educational expansion has not proven to be the great social leveler. This volume delivers the most up-to-date evidence, and it does it with scientific rigor and bravura. From the first to the last page this is world-class scholarship that will define our research agenda for many years to come.'
- Gosta Esping-Andersen, Pompeu Fabra University, Spain
Questioning the assumption that education is the 'great social equalizer', this book takes a comparative approach to the Social Origin-Education-Destination triangle by examining advantage in 14 different countries, including case studies from Europe, Israel, the USA, Russia and Japan.
Contributions from leading experts examine the relation between family background, education and occupational achievement over time and across educational levels, focussing on the relationship between individuals' social origins and their income and occupational outcomes. Providing new theoretical insights, this book eloquently analyses a variety of barriers to social mobility. Using concepts of compensatory and boosting advantage to explain the intergenerational transmission of social inequality, it refutes the notion of contemporary societies as education-based and meritocratic, showing that in most of the countries studied there is no sign of decreasing intergenerational association, despite the expansion of education.
With its multitude of pertinent case studies, Education, Occupation and Social Origin will be of interest to academics and students of social policy as well as those interested in social inequalities and their evolution over time. It will also be a useful reference for governmental policy makers in the wake of the current economic crisis.
Contributors: S. Arita, G. Ballarino, E. Bar Haim, C. Barone, F. Bernardi, A. Bessudnov, E. Bihagen, C. Blank, M. Bouchet-Valat, M. Gratz, J. Harkoenen, T. Keller, F. Lagana, A. Mastekaasa, N. Panichella, C. Peugny, R. Pollack, P. Robert, Y. Sato, Y. Shavit, J. Tolsma, F. Torche, L.-A. Vallet, L. Vandecasteele, M.H.J. Wolbers
目次
Contents:
1. Introduction: Education as the Great Equalizer: A Theoretical Framework
Fabrizio Bernardi and Gabriele Ballarino
2. Inequality of Educational Returns in France. Changes in the Effect of Education and Social Background on Occupational Careers
Louis-Andre Vallet, Camille Peugny and Milan Bouchet-Valat
3. Legacies of the Past: Social Origin, Educational Attainment and Labour-market Outcomes in Germany
Michael Gratz and Reinhard Pollack
4. Inequality in Educational Returns in Hungary
Tamas Keller and Peter Robert
5. Changes in the Stratification Process in Israel, 1995-2008
Carmel Blank, Eyal Bar-Haim and Yossi Shavit
6. Social Background and Education in Occupational Attainment in Italy
Gabriele Ballarino, Carlo Barone and Nazareno Panichella
7. Inequality in Educational Returns in Japan
Yoshimichi Sato and Shin Arita
8. Social Origin and Inequality in Educational Returns in the Dutch Labour Market
Jochen Tolsma and Maarten H.J. Wolbers
9. Direct Social Origin Effects and Educational Returns in Norway
Arne Mastekaasa
10. The Effects of Parental Social Background on Labour Market Outcomes in Russia
Alexey Bessudnov
11. Is Education the Great Equalizer for the Chances of Social Mobility in Spain?
Fabrizio Bernardi
12. The Direct and Indirect Effects of Social Background on Occupational Positions in Sweden: New Evidence on Old Questions
Erik Bihagen and Juho Harkoenen
13. Inequalities in Returns to Education in Switzerland
Francesco Lagana
14. Social Origin, Education and Socio-economic Inequalities: Trends in the United Kingdom
Leen Vandecasteele
15. Education and the Intergenerational Transmission of Advantage in the US
Florencia Torche
16. The Intergenerational Transmission of Inequality and Education in 14 Countries: A Comparison
Gabriele Ballarino and Fabrizio Bernardi
Index
「Nielsen BookData」 より