Advances in the environmental biogeochemistry of manganese oxides

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書誌事項

Advances in the environmental biogeochemistry of manganese oxides

Xionghan Feng, editor ... [et al.] ; sponsored by the ACS Division of Geochemistry

(ACS symposium series, 1197)

American Chemical Society , Distributed in print by Oxford University Press, c2015

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注記

Includes bibliographical references and index

内容説明・目次

内容説明

Manganese (Mn) oxides are among the most reactive minerals in the earth's surface environment, and play a significant role in adsorption, co-precipitation and redox reactions, affecting biogeochemical cycles of numerous nutrients and contaminants. In addition, manganese oxides are widely applied as absorbents, ion sieves, chemical oxidants and catalysts for environmental remediation and pollution control. There are, however, still many aspects poorly understood in terms of the environmental geochemistry of manganese oxides, such as biogenic formation mechanisms, detailed crystal structure of nanocrystalline phases, electron transfer paths in redox reactions, adsorption mechanisms of contaminants on surfaces, physiochemical factors controlling the contents of structural Mn(III) and vacant sites that largely determine Mn oxide reactivity, and the role of Mn(III) in the above processes. This book aims to bring together advances on manganese oxide environmental biogeochemistry from leading scientists in multiple disciplines, e.g., mineralogy, geochemistry, soil science and environmental engineering. A number of frontier research topics are included in the book, such as in-situ characterization of Mn oxide reactivity with As and Cr, kinetics and molecular-scale mechanisms of metal oxidation by mangnese oxides, mechanistic understanding of metal sorption through density function theory, the role of surface edge sites of birnessites in metal(loid) sorption, reactivity of natural crytomelane, pathways of phyllomanganate transformation to todorokite, water-oxidation catalysis by manganese oxides, in situ As immobilization using stabilized Fe-Mn binary oxides, and synthesis of Li ion-sieves from biogenic oxides and stability of colloidal Mn oxides. The book should be of interest to scientists and engineers in a broad range of disciplines, such as geochemistry, soil science, mineralogy, microbiology, materials science, and environment engineering, as well as graduate students who are engaged in research on manganese oxide biogeochemistry and the engineering application of Mn-bearing materials.

目次

1. Advances in Understanding Reactivity of Manganese Oxides with Arsenic and Chromium in Environmental Systems 2. Metal Contaminant Oxidation Mediated by Manganese Redox Cycling in Subsurface Environment 3. Mechanistic Understanding of Metal Sorption by Phyllomanganates through Density Functional Theory 4. The Role of Surface Edge Sites in Metal(loid) Sorption to Poorly-Crystalline Birnessites 5. Reactivity of Natural Mn Oxide Cryptomelane 6. Transformation from Phyllomanganates to Todorokite under Various Conditions: A Review of Implication for Formation Pathway of Natural Todorokite 7. Manganese-Oxide Solids as Water-Oxidation Electrocatalysts: The Effect of Intercalating Cations 8. In Situ Immobilization of Arsenic in Water and Soil Using Polysaccharide Stabilized Iron Manganese Binary Oxide Nanoparticles 9. Synthesis of a Biotemplated Lithium Ion-Sieve Derived from Fungally Formed Birnessite 10. Influence of Biomacromolecules on the Stability of Colloidal Manganese Dioxide

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