The Frontier tribal belt : genesis and purpose under the Raj
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The Frontier tribal belt : genesis and purpose under the Raj
Oxford University Press, 2016
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注記
Includes bibliographical references (p. [317]-355) and index
内容説明・目次
内容説明
This book deals with one of the most complicated frontier quandaries ever faced by the British Empire in India, as the British Raj attempted either to control or accommodate the Pakhtuns of the North West Frontier, because the British colonial interest clashed with the centuries-old tribal formation. The Tribal Belt was one of the most ungovernable, perilous, and hazardous regions among the British Empires many frontiers spread across the globe. For centuries, the
tribes defied all those who wanted to extricate and dislodge them from their strategic position straddling the natural gateways leading from Turkistan (Central Asia) into the Indian subcontinent. For the British, tribal structure and organization, and their socio-political and religious dynamics, were
something quite new, challenging, and exigent. The tribes that populated the area were left outside the British administrative structures of settled India, and instead ruled them with a peculiar and unprecedented tribal administrative structure which fulfilled their imperial interests. The book discusses in detail the political, administrative, and social intricacies of the Tribal belt under British rule.
目次
Dedication
Acknowledgements
Abstract
List of Maps and Illustrations
INTRODUCTION
1: TOPOGRAPHY, ETHNOGRAPHY, AND GEO-STRATEGIC SIGNIFICANCE OF THE TRIBAL BELT: A BRIEF ANALYSIS
Topography
The Mountain Passes
Ethnography
The Tribes
Norms and Values
Faith and Belief
Pukhtun Character and Colonial Literature
The Strategic Significance of the Frontier Region
Conclusion
2: BRITISH FRONTIER POLICY: THE COLONIAL AND IMPERIAL PROBLEM
The Age of European Imperialism
What was British Imperialism?
The Great Emporium
India and British Imperialism
The Struggle for India: Defending the Frontiers of India
The Great Game and Russias Conquest of Central Asia
British Interest in Persia
The Great Game in the Early Twentieth Century
Critical Analysis
Conclusion
3: AFGHANISTAN IN ANGLO-RUSSIAN DIPLOMACY AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON THE TRIBAL BELT
British Adventurism in Afghanistan
Anglo-Afghan Relations after the Debacle
The Interventionist Policy
Second Anglo-Afghan War (187880)
Delineation of the Northern Borders of Afghanistan
Detente between the Two Rival Powers and its Impact on Afghanistan
Conclusion
4: BRITISH FRONTIER POLICY: THE LOCAL QUANDARY
Imperial Defence and the Tribal Region
Frontier and the Uprising of 1857
The Growing Tentacles of the British Imperialism
From the Administrative Frontier to Scientific Frontier
Delimitation of the Pukhtuns Territory
Creation of the North-West Frontier Province (1901)
Conclusion
5: TRIBAL ADMINISTRATION: A COLONIAL POLITIC
Background
Creation of the Tribal Belt
Tribal Administrative Structure
The Chief Commissioner/Governor
The Political Officer Who he was
The Malaki System
Frontier Crimes Regulations (FCR)
The Fn Para-Military Force
Agreements with the Tribes
Conclusion
6: BRITISH IMPERIALISM AND THE FRONTIER WARS: A CRITICAL APPRAISAL
The British Strategy: Its Local and Imperial dimensions
Military Expeditions
The Ambela Campaign (1863)
Jowaki Operation (187778)
The Miranzai Campaign (1891)
The Chitral Campaign (1895)
The Frontier Uprising (18978)
Tirah Expeditions
Critical Analysis
The Zakka Khel and Mohmand Expeditions (1908)
Conclusion
CONCLUSION
Bibliography
Acronym
Glossary
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