David Hume and the culture of Scottish Newtonianism : methodology and ideology in Enlightenment inquiry

Author(s)

    • Demeter, Tamás

Bibliographic Information

David Hume and the culture of Scottish Newtonianism : methodology and ideology in Enlightenment inquiry

by Tamás Demeter

(Brill's studies in intellectual history, v. 259)

Brill, c2016

  • : hardback

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Note

Includes bibliographical references (p. [205]-218) and indexes

Description and Table of Contents

Description

David Hume has a canonical place in the context of moral philosophy, but his insights are less frequently discussed in relation to natural philosophy. David Hume and the Culture of Scottish Newtonianism offers a discussion of Hume's methodological and ideological commitments in matters of knowledge as reflected in his language and outlook. Tamas Demeter argues that several aspects of Hume's moral philosophy reflect post-Newtonian tendencies in the aftermath of the Opticks, and show affinities with Newton-inspired Scottish physiology and chemistry. Consequently, when Hume describes his project as an 'anatomy of the mind' he uses a metaphor that expresses his commitment to study human cognitive and affective functioning on analogy with active and organic nature, and not with the Principia's world of inert matter.

Table of Contents

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS INTRODUCTION THE UNITY OF SCOTTISH NEWTONIANISM I. The Conceptual Unity of Scottish Newtonianism II. The Methodological Unity of Scottish Newtonianism METHODOLOGICAL AND IDEOLOGICAL CONTEXT III. Hume's Copernican Turn IV. Newton's Method and Hume's Science of Man V. Hume and the Changing Ideology of Natural Inquiry HUME'S METHOD AND PROJECT VI. The Experimental Method VII. A Chemistry of Perceptions VIII. An Anatomy and Physiology of the Mind MORAL PHILOSOPHY AND NORMATIVE MORALITY IX. Three Perspectives on Human Action X. The Objectivity of Moral Cognition and Philosophy CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY INDEX

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